Taing Meng-Wong, Li Wanrong, Do Loc G, Ha Diep H
School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Queensland, Woolloongabba, QLD 4102, Australia.
School of Dentistry, The University of Queensland, Herston, QLD 4006, Australia.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2025 May 23;22(6):826. doi: 10.3390/ijerph22060826.
This study aimed to investigate the association between the different information sources on infant oral hygiene accessed by mothers and infant oral hygiene practices in South Australia. Information on the oral hygiene practices used in 6-month-old infants-gum/tooth cleaning in the past 3 months, frequency of brushing, and the usage of fluoridated toothpaste-were acquired from the Study of Mothers' and Infants' Life Events Affecting Oral Health (SMILE) cohort survey. Descriptive statistics and multivariable logistic regression modelling were used to analyse the relationship between the information sources and infant oral hygiene practices. The majority of mothers (60.4%) reported not having cleaned their 6-month-old's gums/teeth in the past 3 months. One-third of mothers with 6-month-olds did not seek information on infant oral hygiene. Mothers who sought advice from dentists were more likely to have cleaned their infant's gums/teeth in the past 3 months, and those with infants whose teeth had erupted were also more likely to clean their infants' teeth twice or more daily. We can conclude that mothers who sought information on infant oral hygiene from more than one source adopted generally better oral hygiene practices for their infants, with a dentist's advice notably increasing the likelihood of mothers following the guidelines for cleaning their infants' teeth.
本研究旨在调查南澳大利亚州母亲获取的不同婴儿口腔卫生信息来源与婴儿口腔卫生习惯之间的关联。通过影响口腔健康的母婴生活事件研究(SMILE)队列调查,获取了6个月大婴儿口腔卫生习惯的相关信息,包括过去3个月内的牙龈/牙齿清洁情况、刷牙频率以及含氟牙膏的使用情况。使用描述性统计和多变量逻辑回归模型分析信息来源与婴儿口腔卫生习惯之间的关系。大多数母亲(60.4%)报告称在过去3个月内未清洁其6个月大婴儿的牙龈/牙齿。三分之一有6个月大婴儿的母亲未寻求婴儿口腔卫生方面的信息。在过去3个月内,向牙医咨询过的母亲更有可能清洁其婴儿的牙龈/牙齿,而婴儿牙齿已萌出的母亲也更有可能每天为婴儿清洁牙齿两次或更多次。我们可以得出结论,从多个来源获取婴儿口腔卫生信息的母亲通常会为其婴儿采取更好的口腔卫生习惯,牙医的建议尤其会增加母亲遵循婴儿牙齿清洁指南的可能性。