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用于边缘计算的基于模糊推理规则的任务卸载模型(FI-RBTOM)。

Fuzzy inference rule based task offloading model (FI-RBTOM) for edge computing.

作者信息

Ibrahim Kashif, Sajid Ahthasham, Ullah Ihsan, Ullah Khan Inam, Kaushik Keshav, Askar S S, Abouhawwash Mohamed

机构信息

Department of Computer Science and Information Technology, University of Balochistan, Quetta, Balochistan, Pakistan.

Department of Cyber Security and Data Science, Riphah Institute of Systems Engineering, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.

出版信息

PeerJ Comput Sci. 2025 Mar 28;11:e2657. doi: 10.7717/peerj-cs.2657. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.7717/peerj-cs.2657
PMID:40567637
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12190490/
Abstract

The key objective of edge computing is to reduce delays and provide consumers with high-quality services. However, there are certain challenges, such as high user mobility and the dynamic environments created by IoT devices. Additionally, the limitations of constrained device resources impede effective task completion. The challenge of task offloading plays a crucial role as one of the key challenges for edge computing, which is addressed in this research. An efficient rule-based task-offloading model (FI-RBTOM) is proposed in this context. The key decision of the proposed model is to choose either the task to be offloaded over an edge server or the cloud server or it can be processed over a local node. The four important input parameters are bandwidth, CPU utilization, task length, and task size. The proposed (FI-RBTOM), simulation is carried out using MATLAB (fuzzy logic) tool with 75% training and 25% testing with an overall error rate of 0.39875 is achieved.

摘要

边缘计算的关键目标是减少延迟并为用户提供高质量服务。然而,存在一些挑战,例如用户移动性高以及物联网设备所创造的动态环境。此外,受限设备资源的限制阻碍了有效任务的完成。任务卸载的挑战作为边缘计算的关键挑战之一起着至关重要的作用,本研究对此进行了探讨。在此背景下提出了一种基于规则的高效任务卸载模型(FI-RBTOM)。该模型的关键决策是选择在边缘服务器或云服务器上卸载任务,或者在本地节点上进行处理。四个重要的输入参数是带宽、CPU利用率、任务长度和任务大小。使用MATLAB(模糊逻辑)工具对所提出的(FI-RBTOM)进行了仿真,训练占75%,测试占25%,总体错误率达到0.39875。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c03/12190490/14afd01b609a/peerj-cs-11-2657-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c03/12190490/c3d590c5577c/peerj-cs-11-2657-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c03/12190490/661fd40d2b7e/peerj-cs-11-2657-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c03/12190490/bada362dba33/peerj-cs-11-2657-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c03/12190490/8826d4c6abe4/peerj-cs-11-2657-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c03/12190490/117d320dae2c/peerj-cs-11-2657-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c03/12190490/6ef0dab6e168/peerj-cs-11-2657-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c03/12190490/e656544e6268/peerj-cs-11-2657-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c03/12190490/475ff4522477/peerj-cs-11-2657-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c03/12190490/14afd01b609a/peerj-cs-11-2657-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c03/12190490/c3d590c5577c/peerj-cs-11-2657-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c03/12190490/661fd40d2b7e/peerj-cs-11-2657-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c03/12190490/bada362dba33/peerj-cs-11-2657-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c03/12190490/8826d4c6abe4/peerj-cs-11-2657-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c03/12190490/117d320dae2c/peerj-cs-11-2657-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c03/12190490/6ef0dab6e168/peerj-cs-11-2657-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c03/12190490/e656544e6268/peerj-cs-11-2657-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c03/12190490/475ff4522477/peerj-cs-11-2657-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c03/12190490/14afd01b609a/peerj-cs-11-2657-g009.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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An Intelligent Approach for Cloud-Fog-Edge Computing SDN-VANETs Based on Fuzzy Logic: Effect of Different Parameters on Coordination and Management of Resources.一种基于模糊逻辑的用于云-雾-边缘计算软件定义网络-车载自组网的智能方法:不同参数对资源协调与管理的影响
Sensors (Basel). 2022 Jan 24;22(3):878. doi: 10.3390/s22030878.
2
Fuzzy Decision-Based Efficient Task Offloading Management Scheme in Multi-Tier MEC-Enabled Networks.基于模糊决策的多层边缘计算网络高效任务卸载管理方案
Sensors (Basel). 2021 Feb 20;21(4):1484. doi: 10.3390/s21041484.
3
Flexible computation offloading in a fuzzy-based mobile edge orchestrator for IoT applications.
物联网应用中基于模糊逻辑的移动边缘编排器中的灵活计算卸载
J Cloud Comput (Heidelb). 2020;9(1):66. doi: 10.1186/s13677-020-00211-9. Epub 2020 Nov 25.