用于可持续眼部药物递送的曲尼司特负载阳离子型隐形眼镜的设计
Design of Tranilast-Loaded Cation-Type Contact Lens for Sustainable Ocular Drug Delivery.
作者信息
Matsunaga Toru, Kuwamura Ryotaro, Hino Shiori, Ogata Fumihiko, Otake Hiroko, Kawasaki Naohito, Kobayakawa Shinichiro, Nagai Noriaki
机构信息
Design and Development, SEED Co., Ltd., 1030-7 Fukuro, Kounosu-shi 369-0131, Saitama, Japan.
Faculty of Pharmacy, Kindai University, 3-4-1 Kowakae, Higashi-Osaka 577-8502, Osaka, Japan.
出版信息
Pharmaceutics. 2025 May 28;17(6):712. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics17060712.
This study evaluated the design of a sustained-release contact lens (CL) device loading tranilast (TRA) and determined the usefulness of these CLs in Japanese albino rabbits. : The sustainable CLs in this study were prepared by combining three CLs with different water contents and soaking methods under high-pressure and high-temperature using an autoclave method (AC-method). : Both the CLs prepared with the conventional soaking method (stir-method) and AC-methods were transparent in all three types of CLs. The loaded TRA contents in the CLs when using the AC-method were higher than those prepared using the stir-method for all three types of CLs. TRA contents were also higher when loaded into the cation-type lenses as compared to the other lenses. Moreover, the sustainable release of TRA from the TRA-loaded cation-type CL using the AC-method was significantly higher than those found for the other CLs. No corneal wounds were observed in any of the rabbits given the three types of TRA-loaded CLs for 7 days. Furthermore, the TRA-loaded CL sustainably released TRA into the lacrimal fluid in the rabbit. : The TRA-loaded CL prepared using the AC-method overcame the limitations normally associated with the stir-method, such as the high burst release and low drug uptake.
本研究评估了载有曲尼司特(TRA)的缓释隐形眼镜(CL)装置的设计,并确定了这些隐形眼镜在日本白化兔中的效用。:本研究中的可持续隐形眼镜是通过将三种不同含水量和浸泡方法的隐形眼镜在高压高温下采用高压灭菌法(AC法)组合制备而成的。:用传统浸泡法(搅拌法)和AC法制备的隐形眼镜在所有三种类型的隐形眼镜中均为透明。对于所有三种类型的隐形眼镜,使用AC法时隐形眼镜中加载的TRA含量均高于使用搅拌法制备的隐形眼镜。与其他镜片相比,阳离子型镜片加载TRA时的TRA含量也更高。此外,使用AC法从载有TRA的阳离子型隐形眼镜中持续释放的TRA明显高于其他隐形眼镜。给三组兔子佩戴载有TRA的隐形眼镜7天,均未观察到角膜损伤。此外,载有TRA的隐形眼镜可持续地将TRA释放到兔子的泪液中。:使用AC法制备的载有TRA的隐形眼镜克服了通常与搅拌法相关的局限性,如高突释和低药物摄取。
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