Wei LiLi, He Yiqing, Du Juan, Fu Yuejun
College of Life Sciences, Yuncheng University, Yuncheng, 044000, China.
Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Institute of Biotechnology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, 030006, China.
Biotechnol Lett. 2025 Jun 30;47(4):71. doi: 10.1007/s10529-025-03613-4.
Lepidoptera has caused huge economic losses to a variety of agricultural and forestry plants. The prevention and control measures of pests and diseases include agricultural, physical, chemical, and biological control. Microbial pesticides (including bacteria, fungi and viruses) were more and more widely used in the prevention and control of lepidopteran pests. They represent the development trend of the pesticide industry in the future and realize the sustainable control of major pests and diseases. As a novel strategy for pest control, a large number of microbial insecticides have been used in the actual production process. Although it has many advantages compared with chemical pesticides, it also has its own drawbacks. In the future, due to the search for new strategies, a variety of techniques are used in combination to form a large-scale application of microbial pesticide formulations, and continue to strengthen the application of microbial pesticides in the future lepidoptera pest control.
鳞翅目昆虫已给多种农林植物造成了巨大的经济损失。病虫害防治措施包括农业防治、物理防治、化学防治和生物防治。微生物农药（包括细菌、真菌和病毒）在鳞翅目害虫防治中的应用越来越广泛。它们代表了未来农药行业的发展趋势，实现了对主要病虫害的可持续防治。作为一种新型害虫防治策略，大量微生物杀虫剂已应用于实际生产过程。尽管与化学农药相比它有许多优点，但也有自身的缺点。未来，由于寻求新策略，多种技术将结合使用，形成微生物农药制剂的大规模应用，并在未来鳞翅目害虫防治中继续加强微生物农药的应用。
