Correia Laura Lopes, Pereira Jéssica da Silva, Gasparino Renata Cristina
Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Enfermagem, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2025 Jun 27;59:e20240420. doi: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2024-0420en. eCollection 2025.
Healthcare professionals, due to direct contact with patients, may face physical and psychological suffering. Therefore, institutions must ensure healthy environments for professionals and patients.
To classify the work environment and evaluate if healthy work environments provide greater safety climate for the patient and a lower level of professional stress.
Quantitative, cross-sectional, and correlational study, carried out with 110 health professionals from a public hospital. The following instruments were applied: Healthy Work Environment Assessment Tool, the "Safety Climate" subscale of the Safety Attitudes Questionnaire - Short Form 2006, and the Work Stress Scale.
In the environment evaluation, the total score obtained was 3.10 ± 0.70 points. The correlations between the domains of the environment assessment tool and the safety climate were positive and significant, and for work stress, they were negative and significant.
This study classified the work environment as "Good" and healthy work environments provide a greater sensation of patient safety and a lower level of professional stress.
医护人员由于与患者直接接触,可能会面临身体和心理上的痛苦。因此,机构必须确保为医护人员和患者提供健康的环境。
对工作环境进行分类,并评估健康的工作环境是否能为患者提供更高的安全氛围以及降低医护人员的压力水平。
采用定量、横断面和相关性研究方法,对一家公立医院的110名医护人员进行了调查。使用了以下工具:健康工作环境评估工具、2006年安全态度问卷简表中的“安全氛围”子量表以及工作压力量表。
在环境评估中,获得的总分是3.10±0.70分。环境评估工具各领域与安全氛围之间的相关性为正且显著,与工作压力的相关性为负且显著。
本研究将工作环境分类为“良好”,健康的工作环境能为患者提供更高的安全感,并降低医护人员的压力水平。