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牙科领域的人工智能:平衡创新与道德责任。

Artificial Intelligence in dentistry: Balancing innovation with ethical responsibility.

作者信息

Kaur Navdeep, Jacob Georgy, Singh Amritbir, Khan Sana, Dhir Pragati, Kakarla Gandharvi

机构信息

Department of Dental surgery, Sri Guru Ram Das Institute of Dental Sciences & Research, Amritsar, Punjab, India.

Department of Dental surgery, College of Dental Sciences, Davangere, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

Bioinformation. 2025 Mar 31;21(3):489-494. doi: 10.6026/973206300210489. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

The transformative impact of Artificial Intelligence on dentistry, focusing on its applications in diagnostic accuracy, personalized treatment planning and clinical efficiency is of interest. The technical aspects of Artificial Intelligence models like convolutional neural networks and artificial neural networks with the ethical principles guiding its integration and the privacy and security challenges involved are discussed. Regulatory frameworks in the United States and Canada are reviewed, highlighting gaps and opportunities for safe Artificial Intelligence adoption. Good Machine Learning Practices and future research directions to mitigate risks are important. Thus, the importance of ethical and legal considerations for responsible Artificial Intelligence integration in dental practice is highlighted.

摘要

人工智能对牙科的变革性影响备受关注,其在诊断准确性、个性化治疗规划和临床效率方面的应用更是如此。文中讨论了卷积神经网络和人工神经网络等人工智能模型的技术层面,以及指导其整合的伦理原则和所涉及的隐私与安全挑战。还回顾了美国和加拿大的监管框架,突出了安全采用人工智能的差距与机遇。良好的机器学习实践以及降低风险的未来研究方向至关重要。因此,强调了在牙科实践中负责任地整合人工智能时进行伦理和法律考量的重要性。

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