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促进感染艾滋病毒妇女的性健康和生殖健康的教育技术:一项综合综述。

Educational technologies to promote the sexual and reproductive health of women with HIV: an integrative review.

作者信息

Rocha Karyanna Alves de Alencar, Rocha Daniel de Macedo, Antonini Marcela, Elias Henrique Ciabotti, Gir Elucir, Reis Renata Karina

机构信息

Universidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2025 Jun 27;78(2):e20240079. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0079. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0079
PMID:40608618
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12208682/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

to map the scientific evidence on educational technologies developed for women with HIV/AIDS in relation to knowledge and behavior about sexual and reproductive health.

METHODS

integrative review, using databases such as MEDLINE, Web of Science, SCOPUS, EMBASE, LILACS and BDENF. Methodological quality was assessed using the Critical Appraisal Skills Program, and levels of evidence were determined using Fineout-Overholt. Primary studies were included and clinical trial protocols were excluded. The results were analyzed descriptively and qualitatively, resulting in two categories.

RESULTS

of the studies selected, four dealt with educational technologies related to sexual behavior and reproductive planning, while five addressed the puerperal pregnancy cycle. These studies were considered to have good methodological quality, low bias and proven effectiveness.

CONCLUSIONS

the evidence synthesis highlighted the importance of disseminating knowledge about contraceptive and conception options to prevent avoidable complications in women with HIV of reproductive age.

摘要

目的

梳理关于为感染艾滋病毒/艾滋病的女性开发的教育技术在性健康和生殖健康知识及行为方面的科学证据。

方法

采用综合综述法,利用MEDLINE、科学网、Scopus、EMBASE、LILACS和BDENF等数据库。使用批判性评估技能计划评估方法学质量,并使用Fineout-Overholt确定证据水平。纳入原发性研究,排除临床试验方案。对结果进行描述性和定性分析,得出两类结果。

结果

在所选定的研究中,四项涉及与性行为和生殖规划相关的教育技术,五项涉及产褥期妊娠周期。这些研究被认为具有良好的方法学质量、低偏差和已证实的有效性。

结论

证据综合强调了传播避孕和受孕选择知识对于预防育龄艾滋病毒感染女性可避免并发症的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a1bd/12208682/e1de61fde97e/0034-7167-reben-78-02-e20240079-gf02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a1bd/12208682/3c13bc1d9a05/0034-7167-reben-78-02-e20240079-gf01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a1bd/12208682/e1de61fde97e/0034-7167-reben-78-02-e20240079-gf02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a1bd/12208682/3c13bc1d9a05/0034-7167-reben-78-02-e20240079-gf01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a1bd/12208682/e1de61fde97e/0034-7167-reben-78-02-e20240079-gf02.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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"Educational Material on HIV": validity of health educational technology for people living with HIV.艾滋病教育材料:针对艾滋病毒感染者的健康教育技术的有效性。
Rev Bras Enferm. 2023 Aug 7;76(3):e20220549. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0549. eCollection 2023.
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Smartphone Ownership and Usage Among Pregnant Women Living With HIV in South Africa: Secondary Analysis of CareConekta Trial Data.南非感染艾滋病毒孕妇的智能手机拥有情况及使用情况:CareConekta试验数据的二次分析
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互动式每周短信干预对预防母婴传播艾滋病毒护理中保留率的影响:一项随机对照试验(WelTel PMTCT)。
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JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2023 May 19;11:e44945. doi: 10.2196/44945.
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Positive Health Check intervention tool usage during a feasibility pilot in HIV primary care clinics.在HIV初级保健诊所进行可行性试点期间积极健康检查干预工具的使用情况。
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An Artificial Intelligence Chatbot for Young People's Sexual and Reproductive Health in India (SnehAI): Instrumental Case Study.印度青少年性与生殖健康人工智能聊天机器人(SnehAI):工具性案例研究。
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E-Health Practices and Technologies: A Systematic Review from 2014 to 2019.电子健康实践与技术:2014年至2019年的系统综述
Healthcare (Basel). 2021 Sep 10;9(9):1192. doi: 10.3390/healthcare9091192.
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The PRISMA 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews.PRISMA 2020 声明:系统评价报告的更新指南。
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A Community-Engaged Approach to Creating a Mobile HIV Prevention App for Black Women: Focus Group Study to Determine Preferences via Prototype Demos.社区参与式方法为黑人女性创建移动 HIV 预防应用程序:通过原型演示确定偏好的焦点小组研究。
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A clinic-based tablet application to support safer conception among HIV serodiscordant couples in Kenya: feasibility and acceptability study.肯尼亚一款基于诊所的平板电脑应用程序,用于支持HIV血清学不一致夫妇实现更安全受孕:可行性与可接受性研究。
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