Britt Katherine Carroll, Richards Kathy C, Hamilton Jill, Radhakrishnan Kavita
NewCourtland Center for Transitions and Health, School of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
School of Nursing, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
J Spiritual Ment Health. 2025;27(2):309-328. doi: 10.1080/19349637.2024.2357311. Epub 2024 May 28.
This exploratory study explores the role of religious and spiritual (R/S) activity in cognitive impairment. We used data from respondents with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) from the Health and Retirement Study and Aging, Demographics, and Memory sub-study to investigate associations between religious service attendance and behavioral expressions, cognition, and sleep disturbances independently at two different time points using Spearman's Rho partial correlation. Religious service attendance was significantly associated with behavioral expressions, cognition, and sleep disturbances. Older adults with MCI who exhibited heightened levels of R/S activity engagement reported decreased behavioral expressions and better cognition at both time points.
这项探索性研究探讨了宗教和精神(R/S)活动在认知障碍中的作用。我们使用了来自健康与退休研究以及老龄化、人口统计学和记忆子研究中轻度认知障碍(MCI)受访者的数据,通过斯皮尔曼等级偏相关在两个不同时间点独立研究宗教活动参与与行为表现、认知和睡眠障碍之间的关联。宗教活动参与与行为表现、认知和睡眠障碍显著相关。在两个时间点,参与R/S活动程度较高的患有MCI的老年人报告行为表现减少且认知状况更好。