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宗教在美国聋哑及听力障碍大学生饮酒行为中的作用。

The Role of Religion with Alcohol Use for Deaf and Hard of Hearing College Students in the United States.

作者信息

Gannon Christine L, Gibble Theresa Hunter, Evans Retta R

机构信息

Gallaudet University, Washington, DC, USA.

Walden University, Minneapolis, USA.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2025 Jul 5. doi: 10.1007/s10943-025-02364-w.

DOI:10.1007/s10943-025-02364-w
PMID:40616632
Abstract

One protective factor for college alcohol use is religion. Though researchers have seen this protective factor in the literature on hearing college students, they do not know whether it is also protective for deaf and hard of hearing students. In a more extensive study of deaf and hard of hearing students, researchers interviewed 50 participants in American Sign Language at Gallaudet University in Washington, DC to explore their perspectives and experiences of alcohol use and related harms. Researchers extracted the data about religion and completed further thematic analysis. They identified three themes: a lack of recognition of religion in general, religion as a protective factor, and negative experiences with religion. Though there was a range of experiences with religion and alcohol use, this study suggests that students' religion may motivate healthier alcohol use for deaf and hard of hearing students.

摘要

大学饮酒行为的一个保护因素是宗教信仰。尽管研究人员在关于听力正常大学生的文献中发现了这一保护因素,但他们不知道它对聋人和听力障碍学生是否也具有保护作用。在一项针对聋人和听力障碍学生的更广泛研究中,研究人员在美国华盛顿特区的加劳德特大学用美国手语采访了50名参与者,以探讨他们对饮酒及相关危害的看法和经历。研究人员提取了有关宗教信仰的数据,并进行了进一步的主题分析。他们确定了三个主题:普遍缺乏对宗教信仰的认知、宗教信仰作为保护因素以及与宗教信仰相关的负面经历。尽管宗教信仰和饮酒行为存在一系列不同的经历,但这项研究表明,宗教信仰可能会促使聋人和听力障碍学生更健康地饮酒。

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Front Psychol. 2022 Nov 25;13:1028559. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1028559. eCollection 2022.
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Drinking to cope and coping strategies in Deaf/Hard of hearing college students.聋人/听力障碍大学生借酒消愁及应对策略
Addict Behav. 2023 Jan;136:107485. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2022.107485. Epub 2022 Sep 2.
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Altered thalamic gray matter volume in firefighters with heavy alcohol use.消防员重度饮酒导致丘脑灰质体积改变。
Drug Alcohol Depend. 2021 Dec 1;229(Pt B):109099. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.109099. Epub 2021 Sep 24.
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An asset-based community development approach to reducing alcohol harm: Exploring barriers and facilitators to community mobilisation at initial implementation stage.基于资产的社区发展方法减少酒精危害:探索初始实施阶段社区动员的障碍和促进因素。
Health Place. 2021 Mar;68:102504. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2020.102504. Epub 2021 Feb 8.
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The Epidemiology of Binge Drinking Among College-Age Individuals in the United States.美国大学适龄人群中狂饮的流行病学研究。
Alcohol Res. 2018;39(1):23-30.
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The Role of Social, Familial, and Individual-Level Factors on Multiple Alcohol Use Outcomes During the First Year of University.社会、家庭和个体层面因素对大学第一年多种酒精使用结果的影响。
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College student drinking research from the 1940s to the future: where we have been and where we are going.从20世纪40年代到未来的大学生饮酒研究:我们的历程与方向。
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