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利用随机采集的随意排尿样本中的尿蛋白与肌酐比值来估算犬的定量蛋白尿。

Estimation of quantitative proteinuria in the dog, using the urine protein-to-creatinine ratio from a random, voided sample.

作者信息

Grauer G F, Thomas C B, Eicker S W

出版信息

Am J Vet Res. 1985 Oct;46(10):2116-9.

PMID:4062015
Abstract

The correlation between 24-hour urine protein excretion and the protein-to-creatinine ratio (U-P/C) from random, voided urine specimens was assessed in 16 healthy Beagles (9 to 11 months old) and in 14 dogs with suspected renal proteinuria. Initially, a voided urine specimen was obtained from each dog, and the U-P/C was determined. An attempt was not made to standardize the time of collection of the voided urine. Subsequently, each dog was placed in a metabolism cage, and 24-hour urine specimens were collected for quantitative protein analysis. The Coomassie blue technique was used to measure urine protein. The correlation between the U-P/C and the 24-hour urine protein excretion (mg/kg/24 hr), evaluated by linear-regression analysis, was found to be significant (r = 0.975, P less than 0.01). These results substantiate previous findings and indicate that random, voided urine specimens may be used to compute the ratio and to accurately reflect 24-hour urinary protein loss in the dog.

摘要

在16只健康的比格犬(9至11个月大)和14只疑似肾性蛋白尿的犬中,评估了随机采集的晨尿标本中24小时尿蛋白排泄量与蛋白/肌酐比值(U-P/C)之间的相关性。最初,从每只犬获取一份晨尿标本,并测定U-P/C。未尝试对晨尿采集时间进行标准化。随后,将每只犬置于代谢笼中,收集24小时尿液标本进行蛋白质定量分析。采用考马斯亮蓝技术测定尿蛋白。通过线性回归分析评估,发现U-P/C与24小时尿蛋白排泄量(mg/kg/24小时)之间的相关性显著(r = 0.975,P < 0.01)。这些结果证实了先前的发现,并表明随机采集的晨尿标本可用于计算该比值,并准确反映犬的24小时尿蛋白丢失情况。

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