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大鼠部分肝切除术后的酮体代谢

Ketone-body metabolism after partial hepatectomy in the rat.

作者信息

Schofield P S, McLees D J, Myles D D, Sugden M C

出版信息

Biochem J. 1985 Oct 1;231(1):225-8. doi: 10.1042/bj2310225.

DOI:10.1042/bj2310225
PMID:4062887
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1152730/
Abstract

Fed or 24 h-starved rats were subjected to two-thirds partial hepatectomy or sham-operation and subsequently starved for 4, 14 or 24 h. Despite high plasma fatty acid concentrations, the partially hepatectomized rats failed to respond to post-operative starvation with increased blood and liver ketone-body concentrations or to maintain the high ketone-body concentrations associated with pre-operative starvation. Hypoglycaemia and hyperlactaemia were observed within 30 min of functional hepatectomy, but not partial hepatectomy, of 24 h-starved rats, and, even after a further 24 h starvation of partially hepatectomized rats, blood glucose concentrations were only slightly decreased. The results are discussed with reference to fat oxidation and gluconeogenesis in the liver remaining after partial hepatectomy.

摘要

对喂食的或饥饿24小时的大鼠进行三分之二部分肝切除术或假手术,随后再饥饿4、14或24小时。尽管血浆脂肪酸浓度很高,但部分肝切除的大鼠术后饥饿时血液和肝脏酮体浓度并未升高,也未能维持术前饥饿时的高酮体浓度。在对饥饿24小时的大鼠进行功能性肝切除而非部分肝切除后30分钟内观察到低血糖和高乳酸血症,而且即使部分肝切除的大鼠再饥饿24小时后,血糖浓度也只是略有下降。结合部分肝切除后残留肝脏中的脂肪氧化和糖异生对结果进行了讨论。

相似文献

1
Ketone-body metabolism after partial hepatectomy in the rat.大鼠部分肝切除术后的酮体代谢
Biochem J. 1985 Oct 1;231(1):225-8. doi: 10.1042/bj2310225.
2
Liver carnitine metabolism after partial hepatectomy in the rat. Effects of nutritional status and inhibition of carnitine palmitoyltransferase.大鼠部分肝切除术后肝脏肉碱代谢。营养状况及肉碱棕榈酰转移酶抑制的影响。
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3
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Ketone-body metabolism after surgical stress or partial hepatectomy. Evidence for decreased ketogenesis and a site of control distal to carnitine palmitoyltransferase I.手术应激或部分肝切除术后的酮体代谢。酮体生成减少及肉碱棕榈酰转移酶I远端控制位点的证据。
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引用本文的文献

1
Gene expression of enzymes regulating ketogenesis and fatty acid metabolism in regenerating rat liver.再生大鼠肝脏中调节生酮作用和脂肪酸代谢的酶的基因表达
Biochem J. 1994 Apr 1;299 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):65-9. doi: 10.1042/bj2990065.
2
Ketone-body metabolism after surgical stress or partial hepatectomy. Evidence for decreased ketogenesis and a site of control distal to carnitine palmitoyltransferase I.手术应激或部分肝切除术后的酮体代谢。酮体生成减少及肉碱棕榈酰转移酶I远端控制位点的证据。
Biochem J. 1987 Jan 15;241(2):475-81. doi: 10.1042/bj2410475.
3
Altered interactions between lipogenesis and fatty acid oxidation in regenerating rat liver.再生大鼠肝脏中脂肪生成与脂肪酸氧化之间的相互作用改变
Biochem J. 1987 Jan 15;241(2):469-74. doi: 10.1042/bj2410469.
4
Protein synthesis in liver and extra-hepatic tissues after partial hepatectomy.肝部分切除术后肝脏及肝外组织中的蛋白质合成
Biochem J. 1990 Apr 15;267(2):325-30. doi: 10.1042/bj2670325.

本文引用的文献

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The metabolic effects of sodium dichloroacetate in the starved rat.二氯乙酸钠对饥饿大鼠的代谢影响。
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