Patel Vipul, Saikali Shady, Kavoussi Louis, Leveillee Raymond, Albala David, Parra-Davila Eduardo, Rogers Travis, Ozawa Yu, Sharma Rohan, Palmer Kenneth, Marquinez Jeff, Orvieto Marcelo, Siddiqui Adnan, Marescaux Jacques, Sachdeva Ajit, Oliva Riccardo, Coelho Rafael Ferreira, Rocco Bernardo, Sighinolfi Chiara, Roche Martin, Martino Martin, Ross Sharona, Hung Andrew, Forgione Antonello, Abbas Ghulam, Zhang Xu, Aldousari Saad, Ahallal Younes, Alvarenga-Bezerr Vanessa, Corder Cathy, Moschovas Marcio
AdventHealth Global Robotics Institute, Kissimmee, FL, USA.
Northwell Health, New York, NY, USA.
J Robot Surg. 2025 Jul 11;19(1):370. doi: 10.1007/s11701-025-02523-x.
This framework from the Society of Robotic Surgery offers best practices for safe, effective, and ethical telesurgery. It is based on a comprehensive literature review, Delphi consensus process, and an international meeting in Orlando, Florida, in February 2024, involving experts from a variety of domains including surgery, engineering, telecommunications, hospital administration, law, and regulatory affairs. Key areas covered include the global landscape and new models of remote surgical care, technological needs like connectivity and cybersecurity, safety standards, training and credentialing for surgical teams, and scalable implementation models. It also addresses legal and ethical issues, clinical indications, and regional and international regulatory comparisons. This framework aims to be a key reference for institutions, surgical societies, policymakers, and technology developers to promote safe, equitable, and sustainable telesurgery worldwide.
机器人外科学会的这一框架提供了安全、有效且符合道德规范的远程手术最佳实践。它基于全面的文献综述、德尔菲共识程序以及2024年2月在佛罗里达州奥兰多举行的一次国际会议，参会专家来自包括外科、工程、电信、医院管理、法律和监管事务等多个领域。涵盖的关键领域包括全球远程手术护理格局和新模式、连接性和网络安全等技术需求、安全标准、手术团队的培训和资质认证以及可扩展的实施模式。它还涉及法律和伦理问题、临床适应症以及区域和国际监管比较。该框架旨在成为各机构、外科学会、政策制定者和技术开发者的关键参考，以在全球范围内推广安全、公平且可持续的远程手术。
