Suppr超能文献

老年患者柿石性肠梗阻:一例报告

Diospyrobezoar (Persimmon Bezoar)-Induced Intestinal Obstruction in an Older Patient: A Case Report.

作者信息

Habuka Masato, Yamagiwa Moeri, Yonezawa Masataka, Ogawa Asa, Yamamoto Suguru

机构信息

Division of Nephrology, Niigata Prefectural Shibata Hospital, Shibata, JPN.

Division of Clinical Nephrology and Rheumatology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata City, JPN.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Jul 13;17(7):e87850. doi: 10.7759/cureus.87850. eCollection 2025 Jul.

Abstract

Diospyrobezoar is a bezoar caused by excessive persimmon () consumption, typically occurring in individuals with risk factors such as a history of gastric surgery, diabetes, or advanced age. We report the case of a 93-year-old man who presented with anorexia, nausea, and vomiting. Computed tomography revealed a bezoar-induced obstruction in the proximal jejunum. Despite initial management with Coca-Cola (The Coca-Cola Company, Atlanta, Georgia, United States) lavage and endoscopic fragmentation, surgical intervention was required because of persistent symptoms and intestinal ulceration. A 5 × 5-cm mass composed of >98% tannin was removed, confirming the presence of a diospyrobezoar. Further history assessment revealed that the patient consumed two persimmons daily. The patient recovered uneventfully after surgery and was discharged with dietary guidance. The present case highlights the importance of identifying diospyrobezoar-induced intestinal obstruction in older persimmon consumers, even in the absence of common risk factors, such as prior gastric surgery or diabetes. Early diagnosis based on imaging findings and dietary history, followed by timely surgical treatment, is essential to prevent the development of severe complications. Moreover, educating patients about the risks of excessive persimmon consumption is essential to prevent this condition.

摘要

柿石是由于过量食用柿子引起的胃石,通常发生在有胃手术史、糖尿病或高龄等危险因素的人群中。我们报告一例93岁男性患者,表现为厌食、恶心和呕吐。计算机断层扫描显示空肠近端有胃石引起的梗阻。尽管最初采用可口可乐(美国佐治亚州亚特兰大可口可乐公司)灌洗和内镜下破碎治疗,但由于症状持续和肠道溃疡,仍需手术干预。切除了一个5×5厘米、单宁含量超过98%的肿块,证实为柿石。进一步的病史评估显示,该患者每天食用两个柿子。患者术后恢复顺利,出院时接受了饮食指导。本病例强调,即使在没有胃手术史或糖尿病等常见危险因素的情况下,对于食用大量柿子的老年人,识别柿石引起的肠梗阻也很重要。基于影像学表现和饮食史进行早期诊断,随后及时进行手术治疗,对于预防严重并发症的发生至关重要。此外,对患者进行过量食用柿子风险的教育对于预防这种情况至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0478/12256139/81a170baf9f2/cureus-0017-00000087850-i01.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验