Tomson Krista
Department of semiotics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Integr Psychol Behav Sci. 2025 Jul 14;59(3):56. doi: 10.1007/s12124-025-09925-4.
This paper introduces a theoretical framework of the Reflective Inner Speech Cycle (RISC), which is a model that places inner speech at the center of human behavior. It shows how individuals interpret cues from their personal environment through inner speech, which in turn shapes their reactions. The RISC model has three main parts: environment, inner speech cycle, and reaction. Before a reaction takes place, a person has to complete the inner speech cycle by gathering information in the perception part, analyzing it in reflection, making corrections (response planning), and taking action. The inner speech cycle is passed as many times as it is necessary for collecting enough information for a reaction to occur and to be sent to a person's environment.The RISC model has similarities with existing theories, but it provides a more dynamic understanding of the relationship between internal thoughts and external actions. The RISC model stands out by being a flexible, simple, and responsive model for analyzing human behavior.This article explains what the RISC model is and explores its purpose. It also explains its uniqueness and necessity, compares it with similar theories, and brings out its place in the broader landscape of human behavior theories.
本文介绍了反思性内心言语循环（RISC）的理论框架，这是一个将内心言语置于人类行为核心的模型。它展示了个体如何通过内心言语来解读来自其个人环境的线索，而这反过来又塑造了他们的反应。RISC模型有三个主要部分：环境、内心言语循环和反应。在反应发生之前，一个人必须通过在感知部分收集信息、在反思中进行分析、做出修正（反应规划）并采取行动来完成内心言语循环。内心言语循环会根据需要传递多次，以便收集足够的信息来引发反应并将其发送到个人环境中。RISC模型与现有理论有相似之处，但它对内部思想和外部行动之间的关系提供了更具动态性的理解。RISC模型因其是一个灵活、简单且能做出反应的人类行为分析模型而脱颖而出。本文解释了RISC模型是什么并探讨了其目的。它还解释了其独特性和必要性，将其与类似理论进行了比较，并阐述了它在更广泛的人类行为理论领域中的地位。
