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内心言语丧失后的自我意识缺陷:吉尔·博尔特·泰勒博士的案例研究。

Self-awareness deficits following loss of inner speech: Dr. Jill Bolte Taylor's case study.

作者信息

Morin Alain

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Mount Royal College, 4825 Mount Royal Gate S.W., Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

出版信息

Conscious Cogn. 2009 Jun;18(2):524-9. doi: 10.1016/j.concog.2008.09.008. Epub 2008 Nov 1.

Abstract

In her 2006 book "My Stroke of Insight" Dr. Jill Bolte Taylor relates her experience of suffering from a left hemispheric stroke caused by a congenital arteriovenous malformation which led to a loss of inner speech. Her phenomenological account strongly suggests that this impairment produced a global self-awareness deficit as well as more specific dysfunctions related to corporeal awareness, sense of individuality, retrieval of autobiographical memories, and self-conscious emotions. These are examined in details and corroborated by numerous excerpts from Taylor's book.

摘要

吉尔·博尔特·泰勒博士在其2006年出版的《我的顿悟时刻》一书中讲述了她因先天性动静脉畸形导致左脑中风的经历,这次中风导致她内心言语丧失。她的现象学描述有力地表明,这种损伤不仅造成了整体自我意识的缺失,还导致了与身体意识、个体感、自传体记忆的提取以及自我意识情绪相关的更具体的功能障碍。本文将详细探讨这些问题,并辅以泰勒书中的大量摘录加以佐证。

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