Ali M H, Horton L W
J Clin Pathol. 1985 Nov;38(11):1252-7. doi: 10.1136/jcp.38.11.1252.
Kikuchi's disease (necrotising lymphadenitis) is characterised by cervical lymphadenopathy in young patients and may be mistaken for malignant disease both clinically and histologically. Microscopically, there is a varying degree of effacement of the lymph node architecture and necrosis with an infiltrate of "histiocytic" cells and absence of polymorphs. The disease is of unknown aetiology. It was originally described in Japan, and only 27 cases have been reported elsewhere (none in the United Kingdom), although it has probably been seen but not recognised. The clinical, histopathological, electron microscopic, and immunohistological findings in four cases of the disease were evaluated.
菊池病（坏死性淋巴结炎）的特征是年轻患者出现颈部淋巴结病，在临床和组织学上都可能被误诊为恶性疾病。显微镜下，淋巴结结构有不同程度的破坏，伴有坏死，有“组织细胞”浸润且无多形核细胞。该病病因不明。它最初在日本被描述，其他地方仅报告了27例（英国无病例报告），尽管可能已被发现但未被识别。对该病4例患者的临床、组织病理学、电子显微镜和免疫组织学检查结果进行了评估。
