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复制数据库:记录心理科学的可复制性。

The Replication Database: Documenting the Replicability of Psychological Science.

作者信息

Röseler Lukas, Kaiser Leonard, Doetsch Christopher, Klett Noah, Seida Christian, Schütz Astrid, Aczel Balazs, Adelina Nadia, Agostini Valeria, Alarie Samuel, Albayrak-Aydemir Nihan, Aldoh Alaa, Al-Hoorie Ali H, Azevedo Flavio, Baker Bradley J, Barth Charlotte Lilian, Beitner Julia, Brick Cameron, Brohmer Hilmar, Chandrashekar Subramanya Prasad, Chung Kai Li, Cockcroft Jamie P, Cummins Jamie, Diveica Veronica, Dumbalska Tsvetomira, Efendic Emir, Elsherif Mahmoud, Evans Thomas, Feldman Gilad, Fillon Adrien, Förster Nico, Frese Joris, Genschow Oliver, Giannouli Vaitsa, Gjoneska Biljana, Gnambs Timo, Gourdon-Kanhukamwe Amélie, Graham Christopher J, Hartmann Helena, Haviva Clove, Herderich Alina, Hilbert Leon P, Holgado Darías, Hussey Ian, Ilchovska Zlatomira G, Kalandadze Tamara, Karhulahti Veli-Matti, Kasseckert Leon, Klingelhöfer-Jens Maren, Koppold Alina, Korbmacher Max, Kulke Louisa, Kuper Niclas, LaPlume Annalise, Leech Gavin, Lohkamp Feline, Lou Nigel Mantou, Lynott Dermot, Maier Maximilian, Meier Maria, Montefinese Maria, Moreau David, Mrkva Kellen, Nemcova Monika, Oomen Danna, Packheiser Julian, Pandey Shubham, Papenmeier Frank, Paruzel-Czachura Mariola, Pavlov Yuri G, Pavlović Zoran, Pennington Charlotte R, Pittelkow Merle-Marie, Plomp Willemijn, Plonski Paul E, Pronizius Ekaterina, Pua Andrew Adrian, Pypno-Blajda Katarzyna, Rausch Manuel, Rebholz Tobias R, Richert Elena, Röer Jan Philipp, Ross Robert, Schmidt Kathleen, Skvortsova Aleksandrina, Sperl Matthias F J, Tan Alvin W M, Thürmer J Lukas, Tołopiło Aleksandra, Vanpaemel Wolf, Vaughn Leigh Ann, Verheyen Steven, Wallrich Lukas, Weber Lucia, Wolska Julia K, Zaneva Mirela, Zhang Yikang

机构信息

Münster Center for Open Science, University of Münster, Germany.

Institute of Psychology, University of Bamberg, Germany.

出版信息

J Open Psychol Data. 2024 Sep 11;12:8. doi: 10.5334/jopd.101. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

In psychological science, replicability-repeating a study with a new sample achieving consistent results (Parsons et al., 2022)-is critical for affirming the validity of scientific findings. Despite its importance, replication efforts are few and far between in psychological science with many attempts failing to corroborate past findings. This scarcity, compounded by the difficulty in accessing replication data, jeopardizes the efficient allocation of research resources and impedes scientific advancement. Addressing this crucial gap, we present the (https://forrt-replications.shinyapps.io/fred_explorer), a novel platform hosting 1,239 original findings paired with replication findings. The infrastructure of this database allows researchers to submit, access, and engage with replication findings. The database makes replications visible, easily findable via a graphical user interface, and tracks replication rates across various factors, such as publication year or journal. This will facilitate future efforts to evaluate the robustness of psychological research.

摘要

在心理学领域,可重复性——使用新样本重复一项研究并获得一致结果(帕森斯等人,2022年)——对于确认科学发现的有效性至关重要。尽管其很重要,但在心理学领域,重复研究的努力却很少见,许多尝试都未能证实过去的发现。这种稀缺性,再加上获取重复研究数据的困难,危及研究资源的有效分配,并阻碍科学进步。为了填补这一关键空白,我们推出了(https://forrt-replications.shinyapps.io/fred_explorer),这是一个新颖的平台,托管着1239项原始发现以及与之对应的重复研究结果。该数据库的基础设施允许研究人员提交、获取和参与重复研究结果。该数据库使重复研究变得可见,通过图形用户界面易于查找,并跟踪各种因素(如出版年份或期刊)的重复率。这将有助于未来评估心理学研究稳健性的工作。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1b4b/12270267/ff5d193a98c7/jopd-12-101-g1.jpg

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