Millar A J, Rode H, Cywes S, Van Der Walt F
S Afr Med J. 1985 Dec 7;68(12):868-71.
Disc batteries are ingested by children with ever-increasing frequency as they become more widely available for a multitude of small electronic devices in the home. Because of their unique properties their ingestion cannot be managed in quite the same expectant way as most other foreign bodies swallowed. Experience with 13 cases is briefly recorded, the literature is reviewed, and based on our findings a plan of management is suggested. The potential hazards of button-battery ingestion should be publicized, and prevention encouraged by parental education, manufacturer's packaging and safe disposal of used batteries.
随着纽扣电池在家庭中越来越广泛地应用于众多小型电子设备,儿童吞食纽扣电池的频率不断增加。由于其独特的性质,吞食纽扣电池不能像处理大多数其他吞食的异物那样以同样的观察等待方式处理。简要记录了13例病例的经验,回顾了相关文献,并根据我们的发现提出了处理方案。应宣传吞食纽扣电池的潜在危害,并通过对家长进行教育、制造商改进包装以及对废旧电池进行安全处理来鼓励预防措施。