Aldahash Saleh Ahmed
Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
PLoS One. 2025 Aug 1;20(8):e0328266. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0328266. eCollection 2025.
A homogeneous mixture of polyamide-12 (PA-12) and Portland cement (PC) powder material was prepared using the Sinterit sifter. Many techniques were used to detect morphological and functional properties. The scanning electron microscope confirms the proper mixing of both components. Thermal testing indicates that at 453.15 K, the change in molecular weight occurred more rapidly. The results of differential scanning calorimetry confirm that as the molecular weight increases, the glass transition temperature and melting temperature increase while the crystallization temperature of the material decreases. According to the results, a mixture of PA-12 and PC powder exhibits excellent mechanical properties, making it suitable for various applications. Thermally, mechanically, and chemically, they are often the best choice in the most demanding applications that require both high mechanical strength and durability at high temperatures. Due to this, polyamide powders and cement mixtures with narrow particle sizes show promise for additive manufacturing and selective laser sintering. This study focuses on developing a new mixture material by combining cement additives with PA-12 to reduce costs and enhance the mechanical properties of sintered specimens (cardan joints). The blended material will cost less than pure PA-12 because cement is significantly cheaper than PA-12.
使用Sinterit筛分机制备了聚酰胺-12(PA-12)和波特兰水泥(PC)粉末材料的均匀混合物。采用了多种技术来检测其形态和功能特性。扫描电子显微镜证实了两种组分的充分混合。热测试表明,在453.15 K时,分子量变化发生得更快。差示扫描量热法的结果证实,随着分子量的增加,玻璃化转变温度和熔点升高,而材料的结晶温度降低。根据结果,PA-12和PC粉末的混合物表现出优异的机械性能,使其适用于各种应用。在热、机械和化学方面,它们通常是最苛刻应用中的最佳选择,这些应用既需要高机械强度又需要在高温下具有耐久性。因此,具有窄粒度的聚酰胺粉末和水泥混合物在增材制造和选择性激光烧结方面显示出前景。本研究的重点是通过将水泥添加剂与PA-12结合来开发一种新的混合材料,以降低成本并提高烧结试样(万向节)的机械性能。这种混合材料的成本将低于纯PA-12,因为水泥比PA-12便宜得多。