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入住呼吸重症监护病房(RICU)的新冠肺炎幸存者的生活经历:伊朗南部的现象学研究

Lived experiences of COVID-19 survivors admitted to the respiratory intensive care unit (RICU): phenomenological study in Southern Iran.

作者信息

Mehni Esmaeil Barkhori, Rafati Foozieh, Abbasi Mohsen, Rafati Shideh, Ahmadidarrehsima Sudabeh

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Nursing and Midwifery School, Jiroft University of Medical Sciences, Jiroft, Iran.

Assistant Professor, PhD. in Nursing, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Jiroft University of Medical Sciences, Jiroft, Iran.

出版信息

BMC Psychol. 2025 Aug 10;13(1):890. doi: 10.1186/s40359-025-03158-1.

Abstract

COVID-19 is still spreading around the world. To this end, the present study sought to explore the experiences of COVID-19 survivors with a history of admission to ICUs in southern Iran. This study was conducted using descriptive phenomenology on twelve COVID-19 survivors with a history of admission to the ICU. The patients were selected using purposive sampling. The data were collected through face-to-face semistructured interviews with the patients. The collected data were analyzed using the seven steps of Colaizzi analysis. Data analysis revealed 3 main themes: better resources and facilities, unpleasant physical and psychological experiences, and pain relievers. COVID-19 survivors who were admitted to the RICU reported that they had many positive and negative experiences. Thus, health officials, experts, nurses, and physicians need to pay special attention to the problems faced by COVID-19 patients admitted to ICUs.

摘要

新冠病毒肺炎(COVID-19)仍在全球蔓延。为此,本研究旨在探索伊朗南部曾入住重症监护病房(ICU)的COVID-19幸存者的经历。本研究采用描述性现象学方法,对12名有ICU住院史的COVID-19幸存者进行了研究。患者通过目的抽样法选取。数据通过与患者进行面对面的半结构化访谈收集。收集到的数据采用科莱齐分析的七个步骤进行分析。数据分析揭示了3个主要主题:更好的资源和设施、不愉快的身心体验以及止痛药。入住RICU(呼吸重症监护病房)的COVID-19幸存者报告称,他们有许多积极和消极的经历。因此,卫生官员、专家、护士和医生需要特别关注入住ICU的COVID-19患者所面临的问题。

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