危机求助热线中用于大规模预防自杀的自主工具的伦理要求。
The ethical imperative of self-directed tools in crisis helplines to prevent suicide at scale.
作者信息
Meyerhoff Jonah, Coppersmith Daniel D L, Fox Kathryn R
机构信息
Center for Behavioral Intervention Technologies (CBITs), Department of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
出版信息
Nat Ment Health. 2025 Mar;3(3):269-270. doi: 10.1038/s44220-025-00384-9. Epub 2025 Jan 31.
Abstract
Using the United States' National Suicide and Crisis Lifeline as a case example, we discuss the tacit requirement that users of helplines disclose suicide-related thoughts and behaviors as a central barrier to suicide prevention interventions. This comment outlines the need for self-guided digital suicide prevention interventions within helpline infrastructure.
摘要
以美国国家自杀与危机生命线为例，我们讨论了求助热线用户披露自杀相关想法和行为这一隐性要求，它是自杀预防干预措施的核心障碍。本评论概述了在求助热线基础设施内开展自助式数字自杀预防干预措施的必要性。
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