Blackburn Sarah A, Sullivan William G, Freeman Laura M, Howland Kevin, Karamalegos Antonis A, Dallaway Michael, Philo Mark, Tullet Jennifer M A, Ezcurra Marina
School of Natural Sciences, University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent CT2 7NZ, UK.
Rent A Cherry Tree, Cooks Yard Farm, New Road, Northiam TN31 6HS, UK.
Antioxidants (Basel). 2025 Aug 13;14(8):995. doi: 10.3390/antiox14080995.
Agricultural waste poses significant environmental and economic challenges, with the UK generating 135,000 tonnes annually. Upcycling plant-derived waste offers a sustainable approach to enhancing agricultural productivity while producing innovative, health-promoting foods. Cherries, particularly rich in anthocyanins and quercetin, possess antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties linked to numerous health benefits. In this study researchers and a small agricultural business in Kent, the UK's largest cherry-producing region, collaborated to quantify the bioactive compounds in products derived from waste cherries and evaluate their health potential. We find that cherry juice, pulp, and pomace retain high anthocyanin content, particularly Cyanidin-3-O-rutinoside, and contain quercetin. Using as a model, we demonstrate that cherry pulp supplementation is protective in an Alzheimer's disease model. Our study highlights the potential to upcycle agricultural waste to produce foods with health benefits while reducing waste.
农业废弃物带来了重大的环境和经济挑战,英国每年产生13.5万吨此类废弃物。将植物源废弃物升级改造为高附加值产品,为提高农业生产力提供了一种可持续的方法,同时还能生产出具有创新性且有益健康的食品。樱桃富含花青素和槲皮素,具有抗氧化和抗炎特性,与诸多健康益处相关。在本研究中,研究人员与英国最大的樱桃产区肯特郡的一家小型农业企业合作,对废弃樱桃衍生产品中的生物活性化合物进行量化,并评估其健康潜力。我们发现,樱桃汁、果肉和果渣中花青素含量很高,尤其是矢车菊素-3-O-芸香糖苷,并且含有槲皮素。以[具体模型]为模型,我们证明了补充樱桃果肉对阿尔茨海默病模型具有保护作用。我们的研究突出了将农业废弃物升级改造以生产有益健康的食品并减少废弃物的潜力。