Cruz-Riveros Consuelo, Urzúa Alfonso, Lagos Carolina, Parada Evelyn
Escuela de Enfermería, Universidad de las Américas, Concepción 3349001, Chile.
Escuela de Psicología, Universidad Católica del Norte, Antofagasta 1270709, Chile.
Healthcare (Basel). 2025 Aug 21;13(16):2068. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13162068.
This study was conducted from July 2021 to December 2022. We propose a scale to measure the right to health among international migrants in primary care settings. The scale aims to highlight and objectively assess the elements integrated into the delivery of healthcare services by health personnel. Our aim was to develop and evaluate the psychometric properties of a measurement scale assessing the right to health in primary care for migrant populations in Chile, from the perspective of healthcare workers. An instrumental psychometric study was conducted. The sample comprised 339 primary healthcare workers from the Antofagasta, Biobío, and Metropolitan regions of Chile. The stages of the process included a theoretical review, conceptual definition, item construction, initial qualitative evaluation, and scale administration. The initial 55-item model exhibited unsatisfactory fit indices (χ = 2608.693; df = 1271; < 0.001; RMSEA = 0.056; CFI = 0.931; TLI = 0.919; SRMR = 0.054), whereas the refined 19-item model achieved satisfactory fit (χ = 441.72, df = 146, < 0.001; RMSEA = 0.07; CFI = 0.95; TLI = 0.94; SRMR = 0.05). The scale demonstrates robust internal consistency and offers a valuable tool for evaluating primary healthcare delivery to international migrants based on the right to health framework.
本研究于2021年7月至2022年12月进行。我们提出了一个量表,用于衡量初级保健环境中国际移民的健康权。该量表旨在突出并客观评估卫生人员在提供医疗服务过程中所纳入的要素。我们的目的是从医护人员的角度,开发并评估一个用于评估智利移民人口初级保健中健康权的测量量表的心理测量特性。进行了一项工具性心理测量研究。样本包括来自智利安托法加斯塔、比奥比奥和首都地区的339名初级卫生保健工作者。该过程的阶段包括理论回顾、概念定义、项目构建、初步定性评估和量表管理。最初的55项模型显示拟合指数不理想(χ = 2608.693;df = 1271;< 0.001;RMSEA = 0.056;CFI = 0.931;TLI = 0.919;SRMR = 0.054),而经过改进的19项模型达到了满意的拟合度(χ = 441.72,df = 146,< 0.001;RMSEA = 0.07;CFI = 0.95;TLI = 0.94;SRMR = 0.05)。该量表具有很强的内部一致性,为基于健康权框架评估向国际移民提供的初级保健服务提供了一个有价值的工具。