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[外胚层发育不全的诊断及早期口腔修复治疗研究进展]

[Research progress on the diagnosis of ectodermal dysplasia and early oral prosthodontic treatment].

作者信息

Lin Ling, Li Pei, Zhao Wei

机构信息

Dept. of Pediatric Dentistry, Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University & Guang dong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou 510055, China.

出版信息

Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2025 Aug 1;43(4):478-485. doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2025.2025173.

DOI:10.7518/hxkq.2025.2025173
PMID:40899200
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12419820/
Abstract

Ectodermal dysplasia is a group of hereditary diseases characterized by developmental defects of ectodermal structures. Its oral manifestations mainly center on congenital missing teeth, abnormal tooth morphology, and maxillofacial bone developmental disorders, which seriously affect the masticatory function, maxillofacial development, and mental health of affected children. In this article, the multidimensional diagnostic strategy system for children with ectodermal dysplasia and the related progress of early oral prosthodontic treatment methods were systematically reviewed to provide references for clinicians in the diagnosis and treatment of children with ectodermal dysplasia.

摘要

外胚层发育不全是一组以外胚层结构发育缺陷为特征的遗传性疾病。其口腔表现主要集中在先天性缺牙、牙齿形态异常和颌面部骨发育障碍,严重影响患病儿童的咀嚼功能、颌面部发育和心理健康。本文系统综述了外胚层发育不全患儿的多维诊断策略体系及早期口腔修复治疗方法的相关进展,为临床医生诊断和治疗外胚层发育不全患儿提供参考。

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[Research progress on the diagnosis of ectodermal dysplasia and early oral prosthodontic treatment].[外胚层发育不全的诊断及早期口腔修复治疗研究进展]
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Prosthodontic management of a patient with ectodermal dysplasia.外胚层发育不全患者的口腔修复治疗
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本文引用的文献

1
Application of intraoral scanning registration implant robot in dental implant surgery.口腔内扫描注册植入物机器人在种植牙手术中的应用。
Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2024 Dec 1;42(6):804-809. doi: 10.7518/hxkq.2024.2024213.
2
Masticatory function in growing individuals with hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia: A longitudinal study.外胚层发育不全少汗型患儿生长发育过程中的咀嚼功能:一项纵向研究。
Int J Paediatr Dent. 2025 May;35(3):598-607. doi: 10.1111/ipd.13271. Epub 2024 Sep 15.
3
CBCT in Dental Implantology: A Key Tool for Preventing Peri-Implantitis and Enhancing Patient Outcomes.锥形束计算机断层扫描在牙种植学中的应用:预防种植体周围炎和改善患者预后的关键工具。
Dent J (Basel). 2024 Jun 26;12(7):196. doi: 10.3390/dj12070196.
4
Congenital nail abnormalities.先天性指甲异常。
Hand Surg Rehabil. 2024 Apr;43S:101527. doi: 10.1016/j.hansur.2023.01.011.
5
Ectodermal Dysplasia - An Overview and Update.外胚层发育不良——概述与更新
Indian Dermatol Online J. 2024 Apr 23;15(3):405-414. doi: 10.4103/idoj.idoj_599_23. eCollection 2024 May-Jun.
6
Ocular Manifestations in Patients Affected by p63-Associated Disorders: Ectrodactyly-Ectodermal Dysplasia-Clefting (EEC) and Ankyloblepharon-Ectodermal Defects-Cleft Lip Palate (AEC) Syndromes.受p63相关疾病影响患者的眼部表现:缺指(趾)-外胚层发育不良-腭裂(EEC)综合征和睑 ankyloblepharon-外胚层缺陷-唇腭裂(AEC)综合征
J Clin Med. 2023 Nov 28;12(23):7377. doi: 10.3390/jcm12237377.
7
Applications of artificial intelligence in the analysis of dental panoramic radiographs: an overview of systematic reviews.人工智能在牙科全景片分析中的应用:系统评价综述。
Dentomaxillofac Radiol. 2023 Oct;52(7):20230284. doi: 10.1259/dmfr.20230284. Epub 2023 Sep 4.
8
Rehabilitation with implant-supported overdentures in preteens patients with ectodermal dysplasia: A cohort study.青少年外胚层发育不良患者使用种植体支持覆盖义齿的康复治疗:一项队列研究。
Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2023 Dec;25(6):1187-1196. doi: 10.1111/cid.13258. Epub 2023 Aug 22.
9
Innovative Therapeutic Approaches for the Treatment of the Ocular Morbidities in Patients with EEC Syndrome.用于治疗 EEC 综合征患者眼部病变的创新治疗方法。
Cells. 2023 Feb 2;12(3):495. doi: 10.3390/cells12030495.
10
Orthodontic and dentofacial orthopedic treatments in patients with ectodermal dysplasia: a systematic review.外胚层发育不良患者的正畸和牙颌面矫形治疗:系统评价。
Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2022 Oct 17;17(1):376. doi: 10.1186/s13023-022-02533-0.