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[膳食蛋白质的定性组成在缺血性心脏病患者饮食治疗中的重要性]

[Importance of the qualitative composition of dietary proteins in the dietotherapy of ischemic heart disease patients].

作者信息

Meshcheriakova V A, Samsonov M A, Paramonova E G, Karabasova M A, Plotnikova O A

出版信息

Vopr Pitan. 1985 Nov-Dec(6):3-8.

PMID:4090400
Abstract

The effects of two isocaloric antiatherosclerotic diets (containing 120 g protein) differing in the amino acid composition of protein sources introduced were studied and compared in patients with coronary heart disease. Conventional protein sources were used in the first diet, whereas in the second diet, 15% of protein (by weight) was replaced by soybean protein isolate. A study was also made of the effect of dietetic management on lipid metabolism in blood serum. Hemocoagulation, capillary permeability, the kallikrein-kinin system, and immune responsiveness. An increase in the hypolipidemic effect of the diet was noted together with a decrease in the activity of the kallikrein-kinin system, capillary permeability, and body autosensitization upon introduction into the diet of soybean protein isolate. The increase of the protein quota as well as that attained by means of introducing in the diet of soybean protein isolate reduces the therapeutic effect of the diet on hemostasis.

摘要

对冠心病患者研究并比较了两种等热量抗动脉粥样硬化饮食(含120克蛋白质)的效果,这两种饮食中蛋白质来源的氨基酸组成不同。第一种饮食使用传统蛋白质来源,而在第二种饮食中,15%的蛋白质(按重量计)被大豆分离蛋白替代。还研究了饮食管理对血清脂质代谢、血液凝固、毛细血管通透性、激肽释放酶-激肽系统和免疫反应性的影响。在饮食中引入大豆分离蛋白后,注意到饮食的降血脂作用增强,同时激肽释放酶-激肽系统的活性、毛细血管通透性和身体自身致敏性降低。蛋白质配额的增加以及通过在饮食中引入大豆分离蛋白所达到的增加,会降低饮食对止血的治疗效果。

相似文献

1
[Importance of the qualitative composition of dietary proteins in the dietotherapy of ischemic heart disease patients].[膳食蛋白质的定性组成在缺血性心脏病患者饮食治疗中的重要性]
Vopr Pitan. 1985 Nov-Dec(6):3-8.
2
[Effect of diets with a varying protein content on fibrinolysis in ischemic heart disease].[不同蛋白质含量饮食对缺血性心脏病纤溶作用的影响]
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[Effect of an anti-atherosclerotic diet with different protein content on catecholamine and DOPA excretion in patients with ischemic heart disease and excess weight].[不同蛋白质含量的抗动脉粥样硬化饮食对缺血性心脏病合并超重患者儿茶酚胺和多巴排泄的影响]
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