Hosny Mohamed, Azzam Sarah, Howaidy Ahmed Ibrahim, Hosny Rawan, Anis Mohamed
Department of Ophthalmology, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Dar El Oyoun Specialized Eye Hospital, Cairo, Egypt.
Clin Ophthalmol. 2025 Sep 4;19:3207-3213. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S536795. eCollection 2025.
To assess the objective depth-of-focus after implantation of isofocal intraocular lens (IOL) during cataract surgery based on VSOTF using ray tracing aberrometry.
In this prospective study, 40 eyes were implanted with the isofocal Isopure IOL (Beaver-Visitec International, Inc. [BVI], Waltham, USA). The patient assessments considered: refraction (sphere, cylinder and axis), uncorrected-distance visual acuity (UDVA), corrected-distance visual acuity (CDVA), uncorrected intermediate visual acuity (UIVA, at 60 and 80 cm), distance-corrected and uncorrected near visual acuity (DCNVA and UNVA), wavefront aberrations and objective depth-of-focus using ray-tracing optical technology from several percentages of degradation on the visual Strehl ratio based on the optical transfer function (VSOTF, 90%, 80% and 60%). Patients were assessed at 3 months post-surgery.
Eyes implanted with the isofocal IOL showed good outcomes in terms of refraction and visual acuity at the last follow-up visit. Specifically, half a dioptre was obtained for the spherical equivalent and about 20/20 for CDVA, about 20/25 for UIVA at 80 cm, about 20/30 for UIVA at 60 cm, and about 20/25 for DCNVA. In relation to the objective depth-of-focus computed from the wavefront analysis in our cohort, we obtained mean values of 2.12 D, 3.16 D and 4.94 D at 90%, 80% and 60% of degradation, respectively.
Our study shows that the isofocal IOL provides high values of objective depth-of-focus based on the VSOTF using ray tracing optical technology when implanted after cataract surgery.
基于视觉 Strehl 比光学传递函数(VSOTF)使用光线追迹像差仪评估白内障手术中植入等焦人工晶状体(IOL)后的客观焦深。
在这项前瞻性研究中,40 只眼睛植入了等焦 Isopure IOL(美国沃尔瑟姆的 Beaver-Visitec International, Inc. [BVI])。患者评估包括:屈光(球镜、柱镜和轴位)、未矫正远视力(UDVA)、矫正远视力(CDVA)、未矫正中间视力(UIVA,在 60 和 80 厘米处)、距离矫正和未矫正近视力(DCNVA 和 UNVA)、波前像差以及使用基于光学传递函数(VSOTF,90%、80%和 60%)的视觉 Strehl 比的几种退化百分比的光线追迹光学技术计算的客观焦深。在术后 3 个月对患者进行评估。
在最后一次随访时,植入等焦 IOL 的眼睛在屈光和视力方面显示出良好的结果。具体而言,等效球镜度数为 0.50D,CDVA 约为 20/20,80 厘米处的 UIVA 约为 20/25,60 厘米处的 UIVA 约为 20/30,DCNVA 约为 20/25。关于在我们的队列中通过波前分析计算出的客观焦深,在 90%、80%和 60%退化时,我们分别获得了 2.12D、3.16D 和 4.94D 的平均值。
我们的研究表明,白内障手术后植入等焦 IOL 时,基于 VSOTF 使用光线追迹光学技术可提供较高的客观焦深值。