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一种具有改善中视力功能的新型单焦点人工晶状体的临床及像差仪评估

Clinical and Aberrometric Evaluation of a New Monofocal IOL with Intermediate Vision Improvement.

作者信息

Bova Alessandro, Vita Stefano

机构信息

Eye Clinic, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Health Sciences, University Hospital of Monfalcone, Monfalcone 34074, Italy.

出版信息

J Ophthalmol. 2022 Jul 7;2022:4119698. doi: 10.1155/2022/4119698. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.1155/2022/4119698
PMID:35847352
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9282993/
Abstract

PURPOSE

The aim of the study was to evaluate the visual outcomes, aberrometric results, and subjective and objective optical qualities 12 months after implantation of a new monofocal intraocular lens (Physiol IsoPure 1.2.3) in comparison with a standard monofocal intraocular lens (Tecnis PCB00).

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Cataract patients without ocular comorbidities had bilateral implantation of the IsoPure IOL or the PCB00 IOL. One month after eye surgery, the visual acuity and monocular defocus curve were assessed. Twelve months after surgery, the visual acuity, binocular defocus curve, contrast sensitivity, and subjective/objective optical quality were assessed. Furthermore, wavefront analysis was performed. The primary endpoint was the best distance correct/uncorrected visual acuity at intermediate and far distances. The secondary endpoint was an aberration evaluation of the IOLs and contrast sensitivity.

RESULTS

The study comprised a total of 42 patients (84 eyes). Monocular and binocular uncorrected and corrected distance were similar between groups, and uncorrected intermediate visual acuity was significantly higher in the IsoPure group. There was no difference in contrast sensitivity and subjective and objective optical qualities. The optical aberrations at 3.0 and 5.0 mm aperture diameters were similar in both groups.

CONCLUSION

The IsoPure IOL, based on greater depth of focus than the aspheric monofocal IOL, may offer a good option for the distance and intermediate vision without increasing optical aberrations and any photic phenomena.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估新型单焦点人工晶状体(生理性IsoPure 1.2.3)植入12个月后的视觉效果、像差结果以及主观和客观光学质量,并与标准单焦点人工晶状体(Tecnis PCB00)进行比较。

材料与方法

无眼部合并症的白内障患者双眼植入IsoPure人工晶状体或PCB00人工晶状体。眼部手术后1个月,评估视力和单眼散焦曲线。手术后12个月,评估视力、双眼散焦曲线、对比敏感度以及主观/客观光学质量。此外,进行波前分析。主要终点是中远距离最佳矫正/未矫正远视力。次要终点是人工晶状体的像差评估和对比敏感度。

结果

本研究共纳入42例患者(84只眼)。两组之间单眼和双眼未矫正及矫正远视力相似,IsoPure组未矫正的中距离视力显著更高。对比敏感度以及主观和客观光学质量无差异。两组在3.0和5.0毫米孔径直径下的光学像差相似。

结论

基于比非球面单焦点人工晶状体更大的焦深,IsoPure人工晶状体可能为中远距离视力提供一个良好选择,且不会增加光学像差和任何光学现象。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac05/9282993/ea1402d24213/JOPH2022-4119698.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac05/9282993/3ac2a85973dd/JOPH2022-4119698.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac05/9282993/5b19080738e6/JOPH2022-4119698.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac05/9282993/01763710211a/JOPH2022-4119698.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac05/9282993/ea1402d24213/JOPH2022-4119698.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac05/9282993/3ac2a85973dd/JOPH2022-4119698.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac05/9282993/5b19080738e6/JOPH2022-4119698.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac05/9282993/01763710211a/JOPH2022-4119698.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac05/9282993/ea1402d24213/JOPH2022-4119698.004.jpg

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