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采用微生物学和放射酶法检测血清标本中的庆大霉素浓度。

Assay of gentamicin concentrations in serum specimens by microbiological and radioenzymatic methods.

作者信息

Dornbusch K

出版信息

Scand J Infect Dis. 1977;9(3):227-31. doi: 10.3109/inf.1977.9.issue-3.14.

DOI:10.3109/inf.1977.9.issue-3.14
PMID:410095
Abstract

Assay of gentamicin concentrations were performed on 167 patient sera by two methods in the routine work. A radioenzymatic method that measures the acetylation of getamicin by a bacterial enzyme extract and the overnight agar diffusion method, using cups as diffusion centres, were used. The methods correlated well (r = 0.87), although the results of the microbiological assay in some cases were higher than the results of the enzymatic assay. When artificial samples were tested the microbiological methods gave variable results. Therefore careful standardization is necessary for accuracy and reproducibility. The enzymatic assay, however, offered advantages of specificity, reproducibility and rapidity.

摘要

在日常工作中,采用两种方法对167份患者血清进行庆大霉素浓度检测。一种是放射酶法,通过细菌酶提取物来测定庆大霉素的乙酰化程度;另一种是过夜琼脂扩散法,以杯状物作为扩散中心。尽管在某些情况下微生物检测法的结果高于酶法检测结果,但两种方法的相关性良好(r = 0.87)。对人工样本进行检测时,微生物检测法的结果不稳定。因此,为确保准确性和可重复性,需要仔细进行标准化操作。然而,酶法检测具有特异性、可重复性和快速性等优点。

相似文献

1
Assay of gentamicin concentrations in serum specimens by microbiological and radioenzymatic methods.采用微生物学和放射酶法检测血清标本中的庆大霉素浓度。
Scand J Infect Dis. 1977;9(3):227-31. doi: 10.3109/inf.1977.9.issue-3.14.
2
The acetyltransferase enzyme method for the assay of serum gentamicon concentrations and a comparison with other methods.用于测定血清庆大霉素浓度的乙酰转移酶酶法及与其他方法的比较。
J Clin Pathol. 1975 Feb;28(2):140-5. doi: 10.1136/jcp.28.2.140.
3
Performance characteristics of bioassay, radioenzymatic assay, homogeneous enzyme immunoassay, and high-performance liquid chromatographic determination of serum gentamicin.生物测定、放射酶测定、均相酶免疫测定以及血清庆大霉素的高效液相色谱测定的性能特征
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1982 Jan;21(1):19-25. doi: 10.1128/AAC.21.1.19.
4
Serum gentamicin assays of 100 clinical serum samples by a rapid 40 degrees C. Klebsiella method compared with overnight plate diffusion and acetyltransferase assays.采用快速40℃克雷伯菌法对100份临床血清样本进行庆大霉素血清检测,并与过夜平板扩散法和乙酰转移酶检测法进行比较。
J Clin Pathol. 1977 Jun;30(6):521-5. doi: 10.1136/jcp.30.6.521.
5
A rapid semiautomated bioassay of gentamicin based on luciferase assay of bacterial adenosine triphosphate.一种基于细菌三磷酸腺苷荧光素酶测定法的庆大霉素快速半自动生物测定法。
Scand J Infect Dis. 1977;9(3):232-6. doi: 10.3109/inf.1977.9.issue-3.15.
6
[Rapid bioassay of gentamicin by bioluminescence (author's transl)].庆大霉素生物发光快速生物测定法(作者译)
Pathol Biol (Paris). 1982 Feb;30(2):124-8.
7
[Rapid microbiological method of determining the gentamicin, sisomicin and kanamycin concentrations in patients' serum].[快速微生物学方法测定患者血清中庆大霉素、西索米星和卡那霉素的浓度]
Antibiotiki. 1981 May;26(5):367-70.
8
Radioimmunoassay, acetylating radio-enzymatic assay, and microbioassay of gentamicin: a comparative study.庆大霉素的放射免疫测定、乙酰化放射酶法测定及微生物测定:一项比较研究。
J Lab Clin Med. 1975 Aug;86(2):349-59.
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Photograms for microbiological assays.微生物测定用摄影图片。
J Clin Microbiol. 1980 Mar;11(3):295-6. doi: 10.1128/jcm.11.3.295-296.1980.
10
An enzymatic radioassay for gentamicin.庆大霉素的酶促放射分析
Clin Chem. 1978 Dec;24(12):2145-50.

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