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[脑膜炎球菌对鼻咽部微生物群拮抗活性及抗生素的敏感性]

[Sensitivity of meningococci to the antagonistic activity of nasopharyngeal microflora and antibiotics].

作者信息

Bochkov I A, Larina L I

出版信息

Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1977 Dec(12):96-100.

PMID:414490
Abstract

Comparative study of the meningococcus sensitivity of various serological groups with different localization in the human organism to the antagonistic activity of normal microbes of the nasopharynx and the antibiotics it was found that strains isolated from the cerebrospinal fluid of patients suffering from cerebrospinal meningitis, chiefly of serological group A, had the greatest resistance to the antagonists. Taking into consideration the leading epidemiological role of the cultures belonging to the serological group A in the USSR, it can be supposed that meningococcus sensitivity to the nasopharyngeal antagonists was of significance for the manifestation of their pathogenic properties. No association of the antibiotic sensitivity of the same strains with reference to a definite serological group or the site of the microbe localization was revealed.

摘要

对人类机体中不同定位的各种血清群脑膜炎球菌对鼻咽部正常微生物拮抗活性及抗生素的敏感性进行比较研究发现,从患脑脊膜炎患者脑脊液中分离出的菌株,主要是血清群A的菌株,对拮抗剂具有最大抗性。考虑到血清群A的培养物在苏联的主要流行病学作用,可以推测脑膜炎球菌对鼻咽部拮抗剂的敏感性对其致病特性的表现具有重要意义。未发现同一菌株的抗生素敏感性与特定血清群或微生物定位部位之间存在关联。

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