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小鼠抗体应答中的免疫球蛋白类别。I. 生物学特性分析

Immunoglobulin classes in antibody responses in mice. I. Analysis by biological properties.

作者信息

Warner N L, Vaz N M, Ovary Z

出版信息

Immunology. 1968 May;14(5):725-34.

Abstract

The formation of different immunoglobulin classes of mouse antibodies to dinitrophenol (DNP) has been qualitatively determined by biological assays which discriminate between some immunoglobulin classes. Antibody responses to two other antigens were compared in five mouse strains. Mice of five different strains immunized with DNP—haemocyanin (DNP—Hcy) in complete Freund's adjuvant made both γG and γG antibodies. The amounts of antibody are less in DBA and C57 mice and at 80 days after primary immunization a 2-mercaptoethanol sensitive (2MES) antibody is still present in these strains (but not in A, AKR and C3H). When DNP—Hcy is given in Al(OH), very little γG is produced in any strain, although γG antibodies are produced as in mice given DNP—Hcy in complete Freund's adjuvant. Possible interpretations of these observations are discussed.

摘要

通过能区分某些免疫球蛋白类别的生物学检测方法,已定性测定了小鼠针对二硝基苯酚(DNP)的不同免疫球蛋白类别的形成情况。在五个小鼠品系中比较了对另外两种抗原的抗体反应。用完全弗氏佐剂中的DNP - 血蓝蛋白(DNP - Hcy)免疫的五个不同品系的小鼠产生了γG和γG抗体。DBA和C57小鼠中的抗体量较少,在初次免疫后80天,这些品系中仍存在一种对2 - 巯基乙醇敏感(2MES)的抗体(但在A、AKR和C3H品系中不存在)。当在氢氧化铝中给予DNP - Hcy时,尽管在给予完全弗氏佐剂中的DNP - Hcy的小鼠中会产生γG抗体,但在任何品系中产生的γG都很少。讨论了对这些观察结果的可能解释。

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