Lawrence P J
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1974 Dec;6(6):815-20. doi: 10.1128/AAC.6.6.815.
Benzylpenicillin inhibits the development of the forespore septum in sporulating Bacillus megaterium cells. The inhibitory effect is a function of the duration of exposure to the antibiotic and is completely reversible by penicillinase. Under the incubation conditions employed, less than 20% of the covalently bound antibiotic is released from the cells. The penicillin which remains bound to the cells after treatment with penicillinase may be necessary but is not sufficient for the effect; unbound antibiotic in the sporulation medium is also required.
苄青霉素可抑制巨大芽孢杆菌孢子形成细胞中前芽孢隔膜的发育。抑制作用是接触抗生素持续时间的函数,并且可被青霉素酶完全逆转。在所采用的培养条件下,不到20%的共价结合抗生素从细胞中释放出来。用青霉素酶处理后仍与细胞结合的青霉素可能是产生该效应所必需的,但并不充分;芽孢形成培养基中的未结合抗生素也是必需的。