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噬菌体T4的rII突变体感染大肠杆菌K(λ)后噬菌体诱导的功能。

Bacteriophage-induced functions in Escherichia coli K (lambda) infected with rII mutants of bacteriophage T4.

作者信息

Rutberg B, Rutberg L

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1966 Jan;91(1):76-80. doi: 10.1128/jb.91.1.76-80.1966.

DOI:10.1128/jb.91.1.76-80.1966
PMID:4285536
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC315912/
Abstract

Rutberg, Blanka (Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden), and Lars Rutberg. Bacteriophage-induced functions in Escherichia coli K(lambda) infected with rII mutants of bacteriophage T4. J. Bacteriol. 91:76-80. 1966.-When Escherichia coli K(lambda) was infected with rII mutants of phage T4, deoxycytidine triphosphatase, one of the phage-induced early enzymes, was produced at initially the same rate as in r(+)-infected cells. Deoxyribonuclease activity was one-third to one-half of that of r(+)-infected cells. This lower deoxyribonuclease activity was observed also in other hosts or when infection was made with rI or rIII mutants. Presence of chloramphenicol did not allow a continued synthesis of phage deoxyribonucleic acid in rII-infected K(lambda). No phage lysozyme was detected nor was any antiphage serum-blocking antigen found in rII-infected K(lambda). It is suggested that the rII gene is of significance for the expression of phage-induced late functions in the host K(lambda).

摘要

鲁特伯格,布兰卡(瑞典斯德哥尔摩卡罗林斯卡学院)和拉尔斯·鲁特伯格。噬菌体T4的rII突变体感染大肠杆菌K(λ)后诱导产生的功能。《细菌学杂志》91:76 - 80。1966年。——当用噬菌体T4的rII突变体感染大肠杆菌K(λ)时,脱氧胞苷三磷酸酶作为噬菌体诱导产生的早期酶之一,最初的产生速率与感染r(+)的细胞相同。脱氧核糖核酸酶活性为感染r(+)细胞的三分之一到二分之一。在其他宿主中,或者用rI或rIII突变体进行感染时,也观察到这种较低的脱氧核糖核酸酶活性。氯霉素的存在不允许在rII感染的K(λ)中持续合成噬菌体脱氧核糖核酸。在rII感染的K(λ)中未检测到噬菌体溶菌酶,也未发现任何抗噬菌体血清阻断抗原。有人提出,rII基因对于宿主K(λ)中噬菌体诱导产生的晚期功能的表达具有重要意义。

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Bacteriophage-induced functions in Escherichia coli K (lambda) infected with rII mutants of bacteriophage T4.噬菌体T4的rII突变体感染大肠杆菌K(λ)后噬菌体诱导的功能。
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本文引用的文献

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Segregation of New Lysogenic Types during Growth of a Doubly Lysogenic Strain Derived from Escherichia Coli K12.源于大肠杆菌K12的双重溶源菌株生长过程中新溶源类型的分离
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