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小鼠百日咳顺应期巨噬细胞的行为

Macrophage behaviour during the complaisant phase of murine pertussis.

作者信息

Cheers C, Gray D F

出版信息

Immunology. 1969 Dec;17(6):875-87.

Abstract

During the complaisant phase of murine pertussis, survived within lung macrophages. Bactericidal activity in the complaisant mouse, which was shown to be activated by viable superinfection, could also be elicited by alcohol killed . Isolated complaisant cells , although not superior to normal cells in phagocytosis, showed an enhanced antibacterial activity against large numbers of viable . The relationship of cytophilic antibody to this enhanced bactericidal activity is unknown, but circulating protective antibody was relatively unimportant at this stage of infection. Although a higher titre of opsonins was found in complaisant mice, opsonization with optimal quantities of normal or complaisant phase serum neither increased phagocytosis nor affected the outcome of intracellular digestion.

摘要

在鼠类百日咳的顺应期,(细菌)在肺巨噬细胞内存活。顺应期小鼠的杀菌活性可被活菌重复感染激活,也可由酒精杀死的(细菌)引发。分离出的顺应期细胞,尽管在吞噬作用方面并不优于正常细胞,但对大量活菌显示出增强的抗菌活性。嗜细胞抗体与这种增强的杀菌活性之间的关系尚不清楚,但在感染的这个阶段,循环中的保护性抗体相对不重要。尽管在顺应期小鼠中发现了更高滴度的调理素,但用最佳量的正常或顺应期血清进行调理既不会增加吞噬作用,也不会影响细胞内消化的结果。

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