Vignon H, Dorche G, Genin N
Ann Anesthesiol Fr. 1979;20(6-7):647-54.
The investigators performed an epidaemiological study of 260 patients in intensive care and identified the causal organisms by the obtaining of various specimens: tracheobronchial, urinary, blood cultures and catheter samples. By means of these specimens, they attempted to effectuate counts for each patient and the compare each month the patients definitely infected with the infections presented by the new patients. This study attempts to demonstrate the frequency of infections of the same kind when the intensive care unit consists of a single ward without separation of the patients and where the hospital staff treat all the patients in the unit in turn.
研究人员对260名重症监护患者进行了一项流行病学研究,并通过获取各种标本(气管支气管、尿液、血培养和导管样本)来确定致病微生物。借助这些标本,他们试图对每位患者进行计数,并每月比较确诊感染的患者与新患者所呈现的感染情况。本研究旨在证明,当重症监护病房为单一病房且患者未分开、医院工作人员依次治疗该病房所有患者时,同类感染的发生频率。