流行性呕吐
Epidemic vomiting.
作者信息
Smith H C
出版信息
J Hyg (Lond). 1974 Dec;73(3):445-55. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400042807.
Abstract
Two outbreaks of epidemic vomiting are described. One affected 107 students and staff at a college of education out of a total of 398 persons. The other affected 172 pupils and staff out of 357 at a secondary school. Evidence is presented that in both cases infection was acquired in the dining hall of the institution concerned but no specific item of food was found as a likely cause. The literature is reviewed. Possible mechanisms of spread are suggested.
摘要
本文描述了两起流行性呕吐疫情。一起疫情发生在一所教育学院，在总共398人中，有107名学生和教职工受到影响。另一起疫情发生在一所中学，在357人中，有172名学生和教职工受到影响。有证据表明，在这两起疫情中，感染均在相关机构的食堂感染，但未发现可能导致感染的特定食物。本文对相关文献进行了综述，并提出了可能的传播机制。
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本文引用的文献
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Winter vomiting disease.冬季呕吐病
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Visualization by immune electron microscopy of a 27-nm particle associated with acute infectious nonbacterial gastroenteritis.通过免疫电子显微镜观察到与急性感染性非细菌性肠胃炎相关的一种27纳米颗粒。
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