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Comparison of the effects of caffeine and a 2-alkyl-1,2,3-benzotriazinium iodide on frog rectus abdominis.咖啡因与一种2-烷基-1,2,3-苯并三嗪碘化物对青蛙腹直肌作用的比较。
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本文引用的文献

1
SOME EFFECTS OF LONG CHAIN POLYMETHYLENE BISONIUM SALTS ON JUNCTIONAL TRANSMISSION IN THE PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.长链聚亚甲基双嗡盐对周围神经系统中突触传递的某些影响。
Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1964 Aug;23(1):131-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1964.tb01574.x.
2
The isolated chick biventer cervicis nerve-muscle preparation.离体鸡颈二腹肌神经-肌肉标本。
Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1960 Sep;15(3):410-1. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1960.tb01264.x.
3
A new biological method for the assay of depolarizing substances using the isolated semispinalis muscle of the chick.一种使用鸡的离体半棘肌测定去极化物质的新生物学方法。
Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1960 Sep;15(3):412-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1960.tb01265.x.
4
The action of quinine and quinidine on the contractions of striated muscle.奎宁和奎尼丁对横纹肌收缩的作用。
J Physiol. 1955 Aug 29;129(2):412-23. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1955.sp005364.
5
The affinity and efficacy of onium salts on the frog rectus abdominis.鎓盐对青蛙腹直肌的亲和力和效能。
Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1967 Sep;31(1):188-96. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1967.tb01989.x.

某些系列的2-烷基-1,2,3-苯并三嗪鎓化合物的构效关系

Structure-activity relationships in some series of 2-alkyl-1,2,3,-benzotriazinium compounds.

作者信息

Cull G A, Scott N C

出版信息

Br J Pharmacol. 1973 Apr;47(4):819-26. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1973.tb08209.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1476-5381.1973.tb08209.x
PMID:4541879
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1776078/
Abstract
  1. The potencies of four series of N-alkyl-1,2,3-benzotriazinium iodides have been estimated on the frog rectus abdominis and chick biventer cervicis preparations.2. The partition coefficients between chloroform and water were measured for all of the compounds, as well as the ionization constants for some members of two of the series.3. The potencies of the compounds increased with the number of carbon atoms in the N-alkyl side chain up to a maximum at the n-butyl homologue while partition coefficients increased up to the n-pentyl homologue, and there may be some association between the lipid solubilities of the compounds and their biological activity.4. The responses of the tissues to the benzotriaziniums were not abolished by tubocurarine, indicating that the site of action was not at acetylcholine receptors.5. The similarity between the actions of the benzotriaziniums and those of quinine and quinidine is discussed.
摘要
  1. 已在青蛙腹直肌和鸡颈二腹肌标本上评估了四个系列的N-烷基-1,2,3-苯并三嗪碘化物的效能。

  2. 测定了所有化合物在氯仿和水之间的分配系数,以及其中两个系列中一些成员的电离常数。

  3. 化合物的效能随着N-烷基侧链中碳原子数的增加而增加,直至正丁基同系物达到最大值,而分配系数直至正戊基同系物时增加,并且化合物的脂溶性与其生物活性之间可能存在某种关联。

  4. 筒箭毒碱并未消除组织对苯并三嗪的反应,这表明作用部位不在乙酰胆碱受体。

  5. 讨论了苯并三嗪与奎宁和奎尼丁作用之间的相似性。