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抗抑郁药与可乐定对大鼠脑总3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯乙二醇的相互作用。

Interaction of antidepressants with clonidine on rat brain total 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol.

作者信息

Tang S W, Helmeste D M, Stancer H C

出版信息

Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1979 Apr;57(4):435-7. doi: 10.1139/y79-067.

DOI:10.1139/y79-067
PMID:455145
Abstract

The effects of some antidepressants on brain total 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol (MHPG) were studied in the rat. Desipramine decreased and mianserine increased the brain total MHPG concentration while the other antidepressants had no effect. They were also the only antidepressants that attenuated the lowering action of clonidine on brain total MHPG, but possibly through different mechanisms. Two tertiary amine tricyclic antidepressants, amitriptyline and imipramine, appeared to enhance the lowering action of clonidine on brain total MHPG. The results suggest that antidepressants are heterogeneous in their action on brain noradrenergic mechanisms in the rat.

摘要

在大鼠中研究了某些抗抑郁药对脑内总3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯乙二醇(MHPG)的影响。地昔帕明降低了脑内总MHPG浓度,而米安色林则使其升高,其他抗抑郁药则无此作用。它们也是仅有的能减弱可乐定对脑内总MHPG降低作用的抗抑郁药,但可能通过不同机制。两种叔胺类三环抗抑郁药,阿米替林和丙咪嗪,似乎增强了可乐定对脑内总MHPG的降低作用。结果表明,抗抑郁药对大鼠脑内去甲肾上腺素能机制的作用具有异质性。

相似文献

1
Interaction of antidepressants with clonidine on rat brain total 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol.抗抑郁药与可乐定对大鼠脑总3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯乙二醇的相互作用。
Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1979 Apr;57(4):435-7. doi: 10.1139/y79-067.
2
The effect of acute and chronic desipramine and amitriptyline treatment on rat brain total 3methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol.急性和慢性地昔帕明及阿米替林治疗对大鼠脑总3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯乙二醇的影响。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1978 Dec;305(3):207-11. doi: 10.1007/BF00498812.
3
Chronic treatment with some atypical antidepressants increases the brain level of 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol (MHPG) in rats.用某些非典型抗抑郁药进行长期治疗会提高大鼠大脑中3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯乙二醇(MHPG)的水平。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1981;74(2):187-90. doi: 10.1007/BF00432691.
4
The effect of clonidine withdrawal on total 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol in the rat brain.
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Effects of acutely and chronically administered antidepressants on the clonidine-induced decrease in rat brain 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylethylene-glycol sulphate content.急性和慢性给予抗抑郁药对可乐定引起的大鼠脑3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯乙二醇硫酸盐含量降低的影响。
Life Sci. 1981 Jan 26;28(4):377-84. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(81)90082-5.
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Effects of clonidine on desipramine- and desmethylclomipramine-induced 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol levels in rat brain.
Eur J Pharmacol. 1993 Oct 5;242(3):301-3. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(93)90254-f.
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Measurement of 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol (MHPG) in mouse brain by h.p.l.c. with electrochemical detection, as an index of noradrenaline utilisation and presynaptic alpha 2-adrenoceptor function.采用高效液相色谱法(h.p.l.c.)并结合电化学检测测定小鼠脑中3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯乙二醇(MHPG),以此作为去甲肾上腺素利用及突触前α2-肾上腺素能受体功能的指标。
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Effect of acute and chronic treatment with tricyclic antidepressants on 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylethyleneglycol sulfate (MHPG-SO4) contents in various regions of rat brain.三环类抗抑郁药急性和慢性治疗对大鼠脑不同区域3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯乙二醇硫酸盐(MHPG-SO4)含量的影响。
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Chronic treatment with desipramine caused a sustained decrease of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol-sulphate and total 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol in the rat brain.用去甲丙咪嗪进行长期治疗导致大鼠脑中3,4-二羟基苯乙二醇硫酸盐和总3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯乙二醇持续减少。
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The contribution of CNS MHPG to plasma MHPG in the rat.中枢神经系统中3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯乙二醇(MHPG)对大鼠血浆中MHPG的作用。
Life Sci. 1979 Aug 13;25(7):601-5. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(79)90554-x.

引用本文的文献

1
Effect of antidepressant drugs on serotonergic and adrenergic receptors.抗抑郁药物对血清素能和肾上腺素能受体的作用。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1980 Apr;311(3):255-61. doi: 10.1007/BF00569405.
2
Chronic treatment with some atypical antidepressants increases the brain level of 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol (MHPG) in rats.用某些非典型抗抑郁药进行长期治疗会提高大鼠大脑中3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯乙二醇(MHPG)的水平。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1981;74(2):187-90. doi: 10.1007/BF00432691.
3
Tricyclic antidepressants vary in decreasing alpha 2-adrenoceptor sensitivity with chronic treatment: assessment with clonidine inhibition of acoustic startle.
三环类抗抑郁药在长期治疗后降低α2-肾上腺素能受体敏感性方面存在差异:通过可乐定对听觉惊吓反应的抑制作用进行评估。
Br J Pharmacol. 1982 Oct;77(2):217-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1982.tb09288.x.
4
Some effects of chronic antidepressant treatments on rat brain monoaminergic systems.慢性抗抑郁药治疗对大鼠脑单胺能系统的一些影响。
J Neural Transm. 1983;57(4):281-95. doi: 10.1007/BF01248999.
5
Presynaptic alpha-adrenoceptors and the action of tricyclic antidepressant drugs in behavioural despair in rats.突触前α-肾上腺素能受体与三环类抗抑郁药对大鼠行为绝望的作用
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1980;71(2):169-72. doi: 10.1007/BF00434407.
6
Sex-related differences in central adrenergic function and responsiveness to repeated administration of desipramine or electroconvulsive shock.中枢肾上腺素能功能以及对重复给予地昔帕明或电休克反应的性别差异。
Br J Pharmacol. 1989 May;97(1):111-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1989.tb11930.x.
7
An investigation of the role of 5-hydroxytryptamine in the attenuation of presynaptic alpha 2-adrenoceptor-mediated responses by antidepressant treatments.5-羟色胺在抗抑郁治疗减弱突触前α2-肾上腺素能受体介导反应中的作用研究。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1990;101(1):100-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02253725.
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Effects of antidepressant drugs and electroconvulsive shock on pre- and postsynaptic alpha 2-adrenoceptor function in the brain: rapid down-regulation by sibutramine hydrochloride.抗抑郁药物和电休克对大脑突触前和突触后α2-肾上腺素能受体功能的影响:盐酸西布曲明导致快速下调。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1991;103(2):251-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02244212.