Baltzar B, Ericson A, Källén B
J Occup Med. 1979 Aug;21(8):543-8.
A study was made of the delivery outcome in women working in medical occupations in Sweden. One cohort of approximately 1500 women who worked in 31 hospitals for chronic diseases during the period 1965-1975 and who gave birth during those years was studied. Also all women working in medical occupations and delivered during the years 1973-1975 were investigated by matching existing data registers. It was found that caesarian sections and vacuum extractions were used more frequently than expected. A significantly increased perinatal death rate was noted in 1973, but could not be related to any specific occupational exposure known to represent an increased risk. No general increase in malformation rate was seen, but a local cluster, occuring at certain hospitals in the Gothenburg area in 1973-1974 was identified. No support was obtained for the hypothesis that the use of soap containing hexachlorophene is associated with an increased risk of perinatal death or malformation.
对瑞典从事医疗职业的女性的分娩结果进行了一项研究。对一组约1500名在1965年至1975年期间于31家慢性病医院工作且在这些年分娩的女性进行了研究。此外，通过匹配现有数据登记册，对所有在1973年至1975年期间从事医疗职业并分娩的女性进行了调查。结果发现，剖腹产和真空吸引术的使用频率高于预期。1973年围产期死亡率显著上升，但与任何已知代表风险增加的特定职业暴露无关。未发现畸形率普遍上升，但发现了一个局部聚集现象，发生在1973年至1974年哥德堡地区的某些医院。含六氯酚的肥皂使用与围产期死亡或畸形风险增加相关这一假设未得到支持。
