James O F, Agnew J E, Bouchier I A
Br Med J. 1973 Jul 28;3(5873):191-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5873.191.
The 1-((14)C)-glycine-glycocholic-acid breath test has been performed on 104 subjects and a normal range established. Abnormal results due to bacterial deconjugation of bile salts were found not only in patients with the "contaminated bowel" syndrome and in those with ileal resection but also in a third group, patients with cholangitis. Abnormal results were also found in patients with gastrocolic fistula and staphylococcal enterocolitis, while mildly abnormal results were also found in some patients with liver disease.
对104名受试者进行了1-(14)C-甘氨酸-甘氨胆酸呼气试验,并确定了正常范围。发现不仅“肠道污染”综合征患者和回肠切除患者,而且第三组胆管炎患者,均因胆汁盐的细菌去结合作用而出现异常结果。胃结肠瘘和葡萄球菌性小肠结肠炎患者也出现异常结果,而一些肝病患者也出现轻度异常结果。