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离体牛肠系膜淋巴管的自发活动

Spontaneous activity in isolated bovine mesenteric lymphatics.

作者信息

Mawhinney H J, Roddie I C

出版信息

J Physiol. 1973 Mar;229(2):339-48. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1973.sp010141.

DOI:10.1113/jphysiol.1973.sp010141
PMID:4724829
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1350310/
Abstract
  1. Longitudinal tension was measured in isolated segments (approximately 20 mm in length and 2 mm in diameter) of bovine mesenteric lymphatic vessels.2. Seventeen out of thirty-nine vessels showed regular spontaneous rhythmic contractions, the most common frequency being about 2/min.3. The strength of each contraction was related to the duration of the preceding pause, a longer pause being associated with a stronger contraction.4. Noradrenaline increased the frequency and decreased the amplitude of the contractions. This effect was abolished by alpha-receptor blockade with phentolamine.5. Isoprenaline slowed the frequency of the contractions. This effect was abolished by beta-receptor blockade with propranolol.6. Acetylcholine had little effect on the rate of spontaneous contractions.
摘要
  1. 对牛肠系膜淋巴管的离体节段(长度约20毫米,直径2毫米)测量纵向张力。

  2. 39条血管中有17条呈现规律的自发性节律性收缩,最常见的频率约为每分钟2次。

  3. 每次收缩的强度与前一次舒张期的时长有关,舒张期越长,收缩越强。

  4. 去甲肾上腺素增加收缩频率并减小收缩幅度。酚妥拉明阻断α受体后,此效应消失。

  5. 异丙肾上腺素减慢收缩频率。普萘洛尔阻断β受体后,此效应消失。

  6. 乙酰胆碱对自发性收缩频率影响很小。

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Spontaneous activity in isolated bovine mesenteric lymphatics.离体牛肠系膜淋巴管的自发活动
J Physiol. 1973 Mar;229(2):339-48. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1973.sp010141.
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The effect of catecholamines on the spontaneous contractions in bovine mesenteric lymphatics.儿茶酚胺对牛肠系膜淋巴管自发收缩的影响。
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The effects of catecholamines on pumping activity in isolated bovine mesenteric lymphatics.儿茶酚胺对离体牛肠系膜淋巴管泵浦活动的影响。
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Nervous modulation of spontaneous contractions in bovine mesenteric lymphatics.牛肠系膜淋巴管中自发性收缩的神经调节
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Effect of norepinephrine on contractility of isolated mesenteric lymphatics.去甲肾上腺素对离体肠系膜淋巴管收缩性的影响。
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Am J Physiol. 1981 Apr;240(4):H498-504. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.1981.240.4.H498.

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本文引用的文献

1
Observations on the contractility of lacteals: Part II.乳糜管收缩性观察:第二部分。
J Physiol. 1927 Jun 7;63(1):1-18. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1927.sp002375.
2
Intrinsic rhythmic propulsion of lymph in the unanaesthetized sheep.未麻醉绵羊体内淋巴的固有节律性推进
J Physiol. 1965 Sep;180(2):336-49. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1965.sp007706.
3
Response of lymphatics of canine hind limb to sympathetic nerve stimulation.
J Physiol. 1968 Jul;197(1):25-36. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1968.sp008542.