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猫视网膜中神经节细胞感受野中心的大小、散射和覆盖范围。

Size, scatter and coverage of ganglion cell receptive field centres in the cat retina.

作者信息

Peichl L, Wässle H

出版信息

J Physiol. 1979 Jun;291:117-41. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1979.sp012803.

DOI:10.1113/jphysiol.1979.sp012803
PMID:480198
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1280891/
Abstract
  1. Receptive field centre sizes of brisk-sustained (X) and brisk-transient (Y) ganglion cells of the cat retina were assessed by three different methods: small spot mapping, area threshold method and spatial resolution. 2. Centre sizes of brisk-sustained (X) cells increased from 20' in the central area to about 70' at an eccentricity of 4.5 mm, centre sizes of brisk-transient (Y) cells from 50' in the central area to about 140' at 5 mm eccentricity. 3. The scatter of centre sizes at one retinal location was measured by recording as many ganglion cells as possible in one cat in a small field of retina. The centre sizes of the individual classes were homogeneous and exhibited only a small amount of scatter. 4. The coverage of the retina by the different ganglion cell classes was assessed from their density and their receptive field centre area. At every retinal location the receptive field centres of seven to twenty brisk-sustained (X) cells and of three to six brisk-transient (Y) cells were found to overlap. Sluggish concentric and non-concentric cells taken together have a coverage factor of about 60.
摘要
  1. 通过三种不同方法评估了猫视网膜中瞬态快适应(X)和持续快适应(Y)神经节细胞的感受野中心大小:小光斑映射法、面积阈值法和空间分辨率法。2. 瞬态快适应(X)细胞的中心大小从中心区域的20′增加到偏心度为4.5 mm时的约70′,持续快适应(Y)细胞的中心大小从中心区域的50′增加到偏心度为5 mm时的约140′。3. 通过在一只猫的一小块视网膜区域记录尽可能多的神经节细胞,测量了一个视网膜位置处中心大小的离散度。各个类别的中心大小是均匀的,离散度很小。4. 根据不同神经节细胞类别的密度及其感受野中心面积评估了它们对视网膜的覆盖情况。发现在每个视网膜位置,7至20个瞬态快适应(X)细胞和3至6个持续快适应(Y)细胞的感受野中心相互重叠。迟钝的同心和非同心细胞合在一起的覆盖系数约为60。
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/05fe/1280891/cb1c5fa08e64/jphysiol00871-0147-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/05fe/1280891/cb1c5fa08e64/jphysiol00871-0147-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/05fe/1280891/cb1c5fa08e64/jphysiol00871-0147-a.jpg

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