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果糖二磷酸激活猪肝丙酮酸激酶的动力学研究。

A kinetic study of pig liver pyruvate kinase activated by fructose diphosphate.

作者信息

Macfarlane N, Ainsworth S

出版信息

Biochem J. 1974 Jun;139(3):499-508. doi: 10.1042/bj1390499.

DOI:10.1042/bj1390499
PMID:4850216
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1166314/
Abstract

The paper reports a study of the reaction between phosphoenolpyruvate, ADP and Mg(2+) catalysed by pig liver pyruvate kinase when activated by fructose diphosphate and K(+). The experimental results are consistent with two non-sequential mechanisms in which the substrates and products of the reaction are phosphoenolpyruvate, ADP, Mg(2+), pyruvate and MgATP. Pyruvate release occurs before ADP binding. Two Mg(2+) ions are involved, though the two Mg(2+)-binding sites cannot be occupied simultaneously. An isomerized enzyme complex forms before release of MgATP. Values were determined for the Michaelis constants of the reaction. Apparent MgATP inhibition constants are also given.

摘要

该论文报道了一项关于在果糖二磷酸和钾离子激活下,猪肝丙酮酸激酶催化磷酸烯醇丙酮酸、二磷酸腺苷(ADP)和镁离子(Mg²⁺)之间反应的研究。实验结果与两种非顺序机制一致,在这两种机制中,反应的底物和产物分别是磷酸烯醇丙酮酸、ADP、Mg²⁺、丙酮酸和镁三磷酸腺苷(MgATP)。丙酮酸在ADP结合之前释放。反应涉及两个镁离子,尽管两个镁离子结合位点不能同时被占据。在MgATP释放之前会形成一种异构化的酶复合物。测定了该反应的米氏常数,还给出了表观MgATP抑制常数。

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本文引用的文献

1
The kinetics of enzyme-catalyzed reactions with two or more substrates or products. I. Nomenclature and rate equations.具有两种或更多种底物或产物的酶催化反应动力学。I. 命名法和速率方程。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1963 Jan 8;67:104-37. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(63)91800-6.
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Computer programmes for processing enzyme kinetic data.用于处理酶动力学数据的计算机程序。
Nature. 1963 May 4;198:463-5. doi: 10.1038/198463a0.
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Allosteric proteins and cellular control systems.别构蛋白与细胞控制系统。
J Mol Biol. 1963 Apr;6:306-29. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(63)80091-1.
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Statistical estimations in enzyme kinetics.酶动力学中的统计估计
Biochem J. 1961 Aug;80(2):324-32. doi: 10.1042/bj0800324.
5
Kinetic and magnetic resonance studies of the pyruvate kinase reaction. II. Complexes of enzyme, metal, and substrates.丙酮酸激酶反应的动力学与磁共振研究。II. 酶、金属和底物的复合物
J Biol Chem. 1966 Mar 10;241(5):1178-93.
6
Yeast pyruvate kinase. II. Kinetic properties.酵母丙酮酸激酶。II. 动力学特性。
J Biol Chem. 1969 Sep 25;244(18):4819-22.
7
Yeast pyruvate kinase. I. Purification and some chemical properties.酵母丙酮酸激酶。I. 纯化及一些化学性质。
J Biol Chem. 1969 Sep 25;244(18):4815-8.
8
The interpretation of kinetic data for enzyme-catalysed reactions involving three substrates.涉及三种底物的酶催化反应动力学数据的解读
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Identification of two types of liver pyruvate kinase.两种肝脏丙酮酸激酶的鉴定。
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