再认记忆与头部损伤。
Recognition memory, and head injury.
作者信息
Brooks D N
出版信息
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1974 Jul;37(7):794-801. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.37.7.794.
Abstract
Severely head injured adults were tested on a recognition memory procedure involving the identification of eight recurring shapes among a series of 160. Compared with a control group, the tested patients showed many fewer correct responses. Their type of error was commonly a failure to recognize rather than a false recognition. The severity of the memory deficit was related to the length of post-traumatic amnesia (PTA), but to neither the presence of neurological signs at the time of memory testing, nor to the time after injury at which the patients were tested. The older patients showed a more significant relationship between PTA and memory score than the younger patients.
摘要
对重度颅脑损伤的成年人进行了一项识别记忆测试，该测试要求从160个形状中识别出8个重复出现的形状。与对照组相比，受试患者的正确反应要少得多。他们的错误类型通常是无法识别，而不是错误识别。记忆缺陷的严重程度与创伤后遗忘症（PTA）的时长有关，但与记忆测试时是否存在神经学体征以及患者接受测试的受伤后时间均无关。老年患者的PTA与记忆分数之间的关系比年轻患者更为显著。
相似文献
1
Recognition memory, and head injury.再认记忆与头部损伤。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1974 Jul;37(7):794-801. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.37.7.794.
2
Impairment of memory functions after acute head injury.急性头部损伤后记忆功能受损。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1972 Dec;35(6):818-24. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.35.6.818.
3
Long and short term memory in head injured patients.头部受伤患者的长期和短期记忆
Cortex. 1975 Dec;11(4):329-40. doi: 10.1016/s0010-9452(75)80025-6.
4
[Memory disorders in patients with closed cranio-cerebral trauma of mild and moderate severity].
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1972;72(11):1641-6.
5
[Memory function after head injuries].[头部受伤后的记忆功能]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1989 Feb 28;109(6):684-6.
6
Long-term neuropsychological outcome of closed head injury.闭合性颅脑损伤的长期神经心理学预后
J Neurosurg. 1979 Apr;50(4):412-22. doi: 10.3171/jns.1979.50.4.0412.
7
Cognitive recovery after severe head injury. 3. WAIS verbal and performance IQs as a function of post-traumatic amnesia duration and time from injury.重度颅脑损伤后的认知恢复。3. 作为创伤后遗忘持续时间和受伤后时间函数的韦氏成人智力量表言语智商和操作智商
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1976 Oct;39(10):1001-7. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.39.10.1001.
8
Replication of the Test of Memory Malingering (TOMM) in a traumatic brain injury and head trauma sample.记忆伪装测验（TOMM）在创伤性脑损伤和头部外伤样本中的重复性研究。
Clin Neuropsychol. 2006 Sep;20(3):524-32. doi: 10.1080/13854040590967595.
9
Spared recognition capacity in elderly and closed-head-injury subjects with clinical memory deficits.老年及闭合性颅脑损伤所致临床记忆障碍患者保留的认知能力。
J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 1995 Feb;17(1):29-34. doi: 10.1080/13803399508406578.
10
[Memory in head injury patients after the PRM test].[PRM测试后颅脑损伤患者的记忆情况]
Rev Laryngol Otol Rhinol (Bord). 1977 Mar-Apr;98(3-4):115-21.
引用本文的文献
1
The Effects of Moderate-to-Severe Traumatic Brain Injury on Episodic Memory: a Meta-Analysis.中度至重度创伤性脑损伤对情景记忆的影响：一项荟萃分析。
Neuropsychol Rev. 2019 Sep;29(3):270-287. doi: 10.1007/s11065-019-09413-8. Epub 2019 Aug 13.
2
Severe Traumatic Brain Injury Requiring Surgical Decompression in the Young Adult: Factors Influencing Morbidity and Mortality - A Retrospective Analysis.青年成人重度创伤性脑损伤需手术减压：影响发病率和死亡率的因素——一项回顾性分析
Cureus. 2018 Jul 24;10(7):e3042. doi: 10.7759/cureus.3042.
3
Long term effects of closed head injuries in sport.运动中闭合性头部损伤的长期影响。
Sports Med. 1993 Nov;16(5):342-54. doi: 10.2165/00007256-199316050-00005.
4
Measuring the duration of post traumatic amnesia.测量创伤后遗忘症的持续时间。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1980 May;43(5):377-9. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.43.5.377.
5
Recognition memory in Parkinson's disease.帕金森病中的认知记忆。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1984 Nov;47(11):1174-81. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.47.11.1174.
6
Psychological sequelae after head traumas in adults.成人头部创伤后的心理后遗症。
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1987;85(3-4):96-102. doi: 10.1007/BF01456104.
7
Learning and forgetting during posttraumatic amnesia in head injured patients.头部受伤患者创伤后遗忘期间的学习与遗忘
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1988 Jan;51(1):14-20. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.51.1.14.
8
Disproportionately severe memory deficit in relation to normal intellectual functioning after closed head injury.闭合性颅脑损伤后，与正常智力功能相比，记忆缺陷异常严重。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1988 Oct;51(10):1294-301. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.51.10.1294.
9
Head and neck injuries in soccer. Impact of minor trauma.足球运动中的头颈部损伤。轻微创伤的影响。
Sports Med. 1992 Sep;14(3):200-13. doi: 10.2165/00007256-199214030-00006.
10
Cognitive recovery after severe head injury. 1. Serial testing on the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale.重度颅脑损伤后的认知恢复。1. 韦氏成人智力量表的系列测试。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1975 Nov;38(11):1121-6. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.38.11.1121.
本文引用的文献
1
Right temporal-lobe damage. Perception of unfamiliar stimuli after damage.右侧颞叶损伤。损伤后对不熟悉刺激的感知。
Arch Neurol. 1963 Mar;8:264-71. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1963.00460030048004.
2
Factors affecting the clinical corse of patients with severe head injuries. 1. Influence of biological factors. 2. Significance of posttraumatic coma.影响重型颅脑损伤患者临床病程的因素。1. 生物学因素的影响。2. 创伤后昏迷的意义。
J Neurosurg. 1968 Sep;29(3):242-51. doi: 10.3171/jns.1968.29.3.0242.
3
Simple and choice reaction time following severe head injury.重度颅脑损伤后的简单反应时和选择反应时。
Cortex. 1970 Mar;6(1):121-7. doi: 10.1016/s0010-9452(70)80040-5.
4
Memory and head injury.记忆与头部损伤。
J Nerv Ment Dis. 1972 Nov;155(5):350-5. doi: 10.1097/00005053-197211000-00007.
5
Interhemispheric differences in the localization of psychological processes in man.人类心理过程定位中的半球间差异。
Br Med Bull. 1971 Sep;27(3):272-7. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a070866.
Zotero 插件