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脑电图θ波生物反馈在治疗一名入睡性失眠患者中的应用。

The use of EEG theta biofeedback in the treatment of a patient with sleep-onset insomnia.

作者信息

Bell J S

出版信息

Biofeedback Self Regul. 1979 Sep;4(3):229-36. doi: 10.1007/BF00998824.

DOI:10.1007/BF00998824
PMID:486589
Abstract

In this report, the treatment of a 42-year-old female with a complaint of chronic sleep-onset insomnia is described. Following the unsuccessful use of relaxation training, treatment consisted of 11 sessions of EEG theta rhythm (4--7 Hz) biofeedback. Theta density and five sleep indices were monitored throughout baseline, placebo, and treatment sessions. A significant increase in theta density was accompanied by reports of a decrease in sleep latency and an increase in total sleep time. This improvement was maintained after withdrawal of medication and at 3-month follow-up.

摘要

本报告描述了一名42岁女性慢性入睡性失眠的治疗情况。在放松训练未成功后,治疗包括11次脑电图θ节律(4 - 7赫兹)生物反馈治疗。在整个基线期、安慰剂期和治疗期监测θ波密度和五个睡眠指标。θ波密度显著增加,同时有睡眠潜伏期缩短和总睡眠时间增加的报告。停药后及3个月随访时,这种改善仍得以维持。

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本文引用的文献

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Coronary heart disease, roke, and aortic aneurysm. Factors in the etiology.冠心病、中风和主动脉瘤。病因中的因素。
Arch Environ Health. 1969 Aug;19(2):167-82.
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Insomnia and the attribution process.失眠与归因过程。
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Abuse of drugs by the public and by doctors.公众和医生对药物的滥用。
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Biofeedback procedures in the clinic.临床中的生物反馈疗法
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Chronic anxiety treated by feedback-induced muscle relaxation. A pilot study.反馈诱导肌肉放松治疗慢性焦虑症:一项初步研究。
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1973 Feb;28(2):263-7. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1973.01750320091014.
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Insomnia: sleep patterns and anxiety level.失眠:睡眠模式与焦虑水平。
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New approaches to the evaluation and treatment of insomnia. (Preliminary results).失眠评估与治疗的新方法。(初步结果)
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Management of insomnia.失眠的管理
Drugs. 1972;4(3):290-4. doi: 10.2165/00003495-197204030-00006.
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Biofeedback and progressive relaxation treatment of sleep-onset insomnia: a controlled, all-night investigation.生物反馈与渐进性放松疗法治疗入睡性失眠:一项对照性整夜研究。
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