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DNA从稀溶液中的结晶。

Crystallization of DNA from dilute solution.

作者信息

Giannoni G, Padden F J, Keith H D

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1969 Mar;62(3):964-71. doi: 10.1073/pnas.62.3.964.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.62.3.964
PMID:4895221
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC223693/
Abstract

Hexagonal platelet crystals about 1 mu across and about 150 A thick have been precipitated by the addition of ethanol to solutions of ultrasonically degraded, salmon sperm DNA in sodium cacodylate buffer. X-ray powder diffraction patterns from concentrated slurries of these crystals in mother liquor show intense rings at 23.9 A and at about 3.4 A; the former arise from lateral packing and the latter from an axial periodicity of the DNA helix. Evidence is presented to indicate that native DNA helices crystallize by chain folding and that no irreversible denaturation results from the crystallization process.

摘要

通过向超声降解的鲑鱼精子DNA的二甲胂酸钠缓冲溶液中加入乙醇,沉淀出了直径约1微米、厚度约150埃的六角形血小板晶体。这些晶体在母液中的浓缩浆液的X射线粉末衍射图谱在23.9埃和约3.4埃处显示出强烈的环;前者源于侧向堆积,后者源于DNA螺旋的轴向周期性。有证据表明天然DNA螺旋通过链折叠结晶,并且结晶过程不会导致不可逆的变性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f466/223693/93cf6965d925/pnas00105-0346-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f466/223693/fe4c525376dd/pnas00105-0346-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f466/223693/93cf6965d925/pnas00105-0346-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f466/223693/fe4c525376dd/pnas00105-0346-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f466/223693/93cf6965d925/pnas00105-0346-b.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
THE PROPERTIES OF SONIC FRAGMENTS OF DEOXYRIBOSE NUCLEIC ACID.脱氧核糖核酸的声波片段特性
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1958 May;44(5):432-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.44.5.432.
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Molecular configuration of nucleic acids.核酸的分子构型
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A transition to a compact form of DNA in polymer solutions.在聚合物溶液中向紧密形式的DNA转变。
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Preliminary morphological and X-ray diffraction studies of the crystals of the DNA cetyltrimethylammonium salt.DNA十六烷基三甲基铵盐晶体的初步形态学和X射线衍射研究。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1977 Apr;4(4):1083-96. doi: 10.1093/nar/4.4.1083.
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Phosphorylated protamines. II. Circular dichroism of complexes with DNA, dependency on ionic strength.磷酸化鱼精蛋白。II. 与DNA形成的复合物的圆二色性,对离子强度的依赖性。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1977 Jan;4(1):163-76. doi: 10.1093/nar/4.1.163.
9
A comparative X-ray diffraction and circular dichroism study of DNA compact particles formed in water-salt solutions, containing poly(ethylene glycol).在含有聚乙二醇的水盐溶液中形成的DNA致密颗粒的X射线衍射和圆二色性对比研究。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1976 Sep;3(9):2353-66. doi: 10.1093/nar/3.9.2353.
10
Spermine-DNA complexes build up metastable structures. Small-angle X-ray scattering and circular dichroism studies.精胺 - DNA 复合物形成亚稳结构。小角 X 射线散射和圆二色性研究。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1979 Nov 10;7(5):1297-309. doi: 10.1093/nar/7.5.1297.
Nature. 1960 Aug 27;187:781-2. doi: 10.1038/187781a0.
4
Morphological features of DNA macromolecules as seen with the electron microscope.用电子显微镜观察到的DNA大分子的形态特征。
J Biophys Biochem Cytol. 1958 Jan 25;4(1):1-4. doi: 10.1083/jcb.4.1.1.
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The native, denatured and renatured states of deoxyribonucleic acid.脱氧核糖核酸的天然态、变性态和复性态。
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