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枯草芽孢杆菌分离膜囊泡中锰的主动运输

Active transport of manganese in isolated membrane vesicles of Bacillus subtilis.

作者信息

Bhattacharyya P

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1975 Jul;123(1):123-7. doi: 10.1128/jb.123.1.123-127.1975.

DOI:10.1128/jb.123.1.123-127.1975
PMID:49350
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC235698/
Abstract

Membrane vesicles isolated from cells of bacillus subtilis W23 accumulate manganese in the presence of an energy source. The artificial electron donor system ascorbate and phenazine methosulfate or reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide and phenazine methosulfate can supply the energy for the uptake. D-Lactate in the presence or absence of phenazine methosulfate would not support manganese accumulation. Anaerobiosis, cyanide, m-chlorophenyl carbonylcyanide hydrozone, valinomycin, gramicidin, and p-hydroxy-mercuribenzoate inhibit the uptake. The inhibition by p-hydroxymercuribenzoate is prevented by excess dithiothreitol. Potassium fluoride or sodium arsenate has no effect on the uptake. The manganese transport system in the B. subtilis vesicles exhibits Michaelis-Menten kinetics with a Km of 13 muM and a Vmax of 1.7 nmol/min per mg (dry weight) of membranes. The uptake of manganese is specific and is not inhibited by 0.1 mM CaCL2 or Mgcl2.

摘要

从枯草芽孢杆菌W23细胞中分离出的膜泡在有能量来源的情况下会积累锰。人工电子供体系统抗坏血酸和硫酸吩嗪甲酯或还原型烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸和硫酸吩嗪甲酯可为摄取提供能量。无论有无硫酸吩嗪甲酯,D-乳酸都不能支持锰的积累。厌氧、氰化物、间氯苯基羰基氰化物腙、缬氨霉素、短杆菌肽和对羟基汞苯甲酸盐会抑制摄取。过量的二硫苏糖醇可防止对羟基汞苯甲酸盐的抑制作用。氟化钾或砷酸钠对摄取没有影响。枯草芽孢杆菌膜泡中的锰转运系统表现出米氏动力学,Km为13μM,Vmax为每毫克(干重)膜1.7 nmol/分钟。锰的摄取具有特异性,不受0.1 mM氯化钙或氯化镁的抑制。

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本文引用的文献

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Active Transport of Manganese in Isolated Membranes of Escherichia coli.锰在大肠杆菌分离膜中的主动运输
J Bacteriol. 1970 Dec;104(3):1307-11. doi: 10.1128/jb.104.3.1307-1311.1970.
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Manganese Active Transport in Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌中的锰主动运输
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Mechanisms of active transport in isolated membrane vesicles. II. The mechanism of energy coupling between D-lactic dehydrogenase and beta-galactoside transport in membrane preparations from Escherichia coli.分离的膜泡中主动运输的机制。II. 大肠杆菌膜制剂中D-乳酸脱氢酶与β-半乳糖苷运输之间的能量偶联机制。
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Jul;68(7):1488-92. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.7.1488.
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Colicin-tolerant mutants of Escherichia coli: resistance of membranes to colicin E1.大肠杆菌的耐大肠杆菌素突变体:细胞膜对大肠杆菌素E1的抗性
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J Biol Chem. 1972 Dec 10;247(23):7452-8.
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Manganese transport in Bacillus subtilis W23 during growth and sporulation.枯草芽孢杆菌W23在生长和芽孢形成过程中的锰转运
J Bacteriol. 1973 Mar;113(3):1363-72. doi: 10.1128/jb.113.3.1363-1372.1973.
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Mechanisms of active transport in isolated bacterial membrane vesicles. 8. Valinomycin-induced rubidium transport.分离的细菌膜囊泡中主动运输的机制。8. 缬氨霉素诱导的铷运输。
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Dehydrogenase activity involved in the uptake of glucose 6-phosphate by a bacterial membrane system.脱氢酶活性与细菌膜系统对6-磷酸葡萄糖的摄取有关。
J Biol Chem. 1972 Jul 25;247(14):4561-5.
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Amino acid transport in membrane vesicles of Bacillus subtilis.枯草芽孢杆菌膜囊泡中的氨基酸转运
J Biol Chem. 1972 Apr 25;247(8):2408-18.