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两种市售用于检测菌血症的培养基的比较。

Comparison of two commercially available media for detection of bacteremia.

作者信息

Washington J A

出版信息

Appl Microbiol. 1971 Oct;22(4):604-7. doi: 10.1128/am.22.4.604-607.1971.

DOI:10.1128/am.22.4.604-607.1971
PMID:4943274
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC376371/
Abstract

An analysis of 3,795 positive blood cultures obtained from 1,718 patients in a 2.5-year evaluation of Tryptic Soy Broth (TSB) and Thiol Broth is reported. Isolation rates of Actinobacillus and Pseudomonas were significantly greater in TSB, whereas isolation rates of Streptococcus and Corynebacterium (aerobic and anaerobic) were significantly greater in Thiol. Otherwise, the two media were similar. Disregarding contaminants, anaerobic bacteria represented 11% of positive cultures and 20% of patients with bacteremia. Eleven per cent of the patients had polymicrobial bacteremia.

摘要

报告了在一项对胰蛋白胨大豆肉汤(TSB)和硫醇肉汤进行的为期2.5年的评估中,从1718名患者身上获取的3795份阳性血培养物的分析结果。放线杆菌属和假单胞菌属在TSB中的分离率显著更高,而链球菌属和棒状杆菌属(需氧和厌氧)在硫醇肉汤中的分离率显著更高。除此之外,这两种培养基相似。不考虑污染物的情况下,厌氧菌占阳性培养物的11%,占菌血症患者的20%。11%的患者患有多种微生物菌血症。

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本文引用的文献

1
A practical blood culture procedure.一种实用的血培养程序。
Am J Clin Pathol. 1951 Mar;21(3):290-4. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/21.3_ts.290.
2
The comparison of percentages in matched samples.匹配样本中百分比的比较。
Biometrika. 1950 Dec;37(3-4):256-66.
3
The use of a bile-aesculin medium and of Maxted's technique of Lancefield grouping in the identification of enterococci (group D streptococci).在肠球菌(D群链球菌)鉴定中使用胆汁七叶苷培养基及马克斯泰德氏兰斯菲尔德分组技术。
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4
System for inoculation of blood in the laboratory.实验室血液接种系统。
Appl Microbiol. 1968 Dec;16(12):1892-4. doi: 10.1128/am.16.12.1892-1894.1968.
5
Evaluation of polyanethol sulfonate (liquoid) in blood cultures.血液培养中聚茴香脑磺酸钠(利可君)的评估。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother (Bethesda). 1967;7:692-6.
6
Brain abscess with Corynebacterium hemolyticum: report of a case.
Am J Clin Pathol. 1971 Aug;56(2):212-5. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/56.2.212.
7
Comparison of a blood culture system containing liquoid and sucrose with systems containing either reagent alone.含有石炭酸品红和蔗糖的血培养系统与仅含单一试剂的系统的比较。
Appl Microbiol. 1970 Feb;19(2):281-2. doi: 10.1128/am.19.2.281-282.1970.
8
Polymicrobial bacteremia.polymicrobial bacteremia.(此处英文原文有误,正确拼写应为“Polymicrobial bacteremia”,中文为“多微生物菌血症” ) 修正后翻译:多微生物菌血症
Ann Intern Med. 1970 Sep;73(3):387-92. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-73-3-387.
9
Rapid diagnosis of bacteremia.菌血症的快速诊断
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10
New medium for blood cultures.用于血培养的新型培养基。
Appl Microbiol. 1969 Jan;17(1):68-70. doi: 10.1128/am.17.1.68-70.1969.