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大麻活性的化学基础。

Chemical basis of hashish activity.

作者信息

Mechoulam R, Shani A, Edery H, Grunfeld Y

出版信息

Science. 1970 Aug 7;169(3945):611-2. doi: 10.1126/science.169.3945.611.

DOI:10.1126/science.169.3945.611
PMID:4987683
Abstract

A sample of hashish was extracted consecutively with petroleum ether, benzene, and methanol. When tested intravenously in monkeys only the petroleum-ether fraction was active. This material was further fractionated. The only active compound isolated was Delta(1)-tetrahydrocannabinol. Cannabinol, cannabidiol, cannabichromene, cannabigerol, and cannabicyclol when administered together with Delta(1)-tetrahydrocannabinol do not cause a change in the activity of the latter, under the experimental conditions used. These results provide evidence that, except for Delta(1)-tetrahydrocannabinol, no other major, psychotomimetically active compounds are present in hashish.

摘要

取一份大麻脂样品,依次用石油醚、苯和甲醇进行萃取。当对猴子进行静脉注射测试时,只有石油醚馏分具有活性。该物质进一步分馏。分离出的唯一活性化合物是Δ(1)-四氢大麻酚。在所用的实验条件下,大麻酚、大麻二酚、大麻色烯、大麻萜酚和大麻二环醇与Δ(1)-四氢大麻酚一起给药时,不会引起后者活性的变化。这些结果证明,除了Δ(1)-四氢大麻酚外,大麻脂中不存在其他主要的致幻活性化合物。

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Chemical basis of hashish activity.大麻活性的化学基础。
Science. 1970 Aug 7;169(3945):611-2. doi: 10.1126/science.169.3945.611.
2
Constituents of Cannabis sativa L. VIII: Possible biological application of a new method to separate cannabidiol and cannabichromene.
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Potency trends of delta9-THC and other cannabinoids in confiscated marijuana from 1980-1997.1980 - 1997年没收的大麻中δ9 - 四氢大麻酚及其他大麻素的效力趋势。
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Activity of delta8- and delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol and related compounds in the mouse.δ8-和δ9-四氢大麻酚及相关化合物在小鼠体内的活性。
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