Müller G, Norpoth K, Eckard R
Cancer Lett. 1979 Sep;7(5):299-305. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3835(79)80057-9.
S-(carboxymethyl)-L-cysteine (CMC) and thiodiglycollic acid (TGA) were identified by gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric measurements in the urine of rats after intraperitoneal injections of 2,2'-bis-(chloroethyl)-ether (BCEE). It is therefore probable that BCEE is O-dealkylated by a mixed-function oxidation. The hepatocarcinogenic effect of BCEE may be explained by the liberation of chloroacetaldehyde in vivo.
在给大鼠腹腔注射2,2'-双(氯乙基)醚(BCEE)后,通过气相色谱 - 质谱测量在大鼠尿液中鉴定出S-(羧甲基)-L-半胱氨酸(CMC)和硫代二甘醇酸(TGA)。因此,BCEE很可能通过混合功能氧化进行O-脱烷基化。BCEE的肝癌致癌作用可能是由于体内氯乙醛的释放所致。