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常规葡萄糖分析需要抗糖酵解吗?

Is antiglycolysis required for routine glucose analysis?

作者信息

Sazama K, Robertson E A, Chesler R A

出版信息

Clin Chem. 1979 Dec;25(12):2038-9.

PMID:509703
Abstract

We obtained -68 pairs of simultaneously drawn serum and fluoride-oxalate plasma samples from patients and analyzed them by a continuous-flow (AutoAnalyzer II) glucose oxidase method. Glucose concentrations ranged from 370 to 3530 mg/L. Glucose concentrations for samples obtained in the fluoride-oxalate preservative averaged 42 +/- 35 mg/L (mean +/- SD) higher than serum. The magnitude of this difference was independent of glucose concentration. Linear-regression analysis of 270 pairs for which the time from collection to separation was recorded indicated that the difference between serum and plasma increased by 0.32 mg/L per minute of delay over a time span of 15 to 295 min. These differences are smaller than those described in standard textbooks. We conclude that, with the specimen-handling process used in our hospital, serum glucose determinations are clinically acceptable.

摘要

我们从患者身上获取了68对同时采集的血清和氟化物 - 草酸盐血浆样本,并通过连续流动(自动分析仪II型)葡萄糖氧化酶法对其进行分析。葡萄糖浓度范围为370至3530mg/L。在氟化物 - 草酸盐防腐剂中获得的样本的葡萄糖浓度平均比血清高42±35mg/L(平均值±标准差)。这种差异的大小与葡萄糖浓度无关。对记录了从采集到分离时间的270对样本进行线性回归分析表明,在15至295分钟的时间跨度内,血清和血浆之间的差异每延迟一分钟增加0.32mg/L。这些差异比标准教科书中描述的要小。我们得出结论,就我们医院使用的标本处理过程而言,血清葡萄糖测定在临床上是可接受的。

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Is antiglycolysis required for routine glucose analysis?常规葡萄糖分析需要抗糖酵解吗?
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2
Rapid blood separation is superior to fluoride for preventing in vitro reductions in measured blood glucose concentration.快速血液分离在防止体外测量的血糖浓度降低方面优于氟化物。
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Effect of Addition of WZB117 as an Inhibitor of Glucose Transporter 1 for Venous Blood Glucose Determination.添加WZB117作为葡萄糖转运蛋白1抑制剂对静脉血糖测定的影响。
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Comparison of glucose determinations on blood samples collected in three types of tubes.三种类型试管中采集的血样葡萄糖测定结果的比较。
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A new antiglycolytic agent.一种新型抗糖酵解剂。
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[Effectiveness of sodium fluoride as a glycolysis inhibitor on blood glucose measurement: comparison of blood glucose using specimens from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination survey].[氟化钠作为糖酵解抑制剂对血糖测量的有效性:使用韩国国家健康与营养检查调查样本比较血糖]
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Effectiveness of citrate buffer-fluoride mixture in Terumo tubes as an inhibitor of in vitro glycolysis.枸橼酸盐缓冲液 - 氟化物混合物在泰尔茂管中作为体外糖酵解抑制剂的有效性。
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Citric/citrate buffer: an effective antiglycolytic agent.柠檬酸/柠檬酸盐缓冲液:一种有效的抗糖酵解剂。
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引用本文的文献

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Accuracy of bedside capillary blood glucose measurements in critically ill patients.危重症患者床旁毛细血管血糖测量的准确性
Intensive Care Med. 2007 Dec;33(12):2079-84. doi: 10.1007/s00134-007-0835-4. Epub 2007 Sep 1.
2
Association of hyperglycaemia with hyponatraemia.高血糖与低钠血症的关联。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1984 Apr 14;288(6424):1146. doi: 10.1136/bmj.288.6424.1146.